Sir Steve McQueen | |
---|---|
Born | [1] London, England | 9 October 1969
Alma mater | Goldsmiths, University of London (BFA) |
Occupations |
|
Years active | 1993–present |
Style | |
Spouse | Bianca Stigter[2] |
Children | 2 |
Awards | Full list |
Sir Steve Rodney McQueen CBE (born 9 October 1969) is a British film director, film producer, screenwriter, and video artist. He was knighted in 2020 for services to art and film.[3] In 2014, he was included in Time magazine's annual Time 100 list of the "most influential people in the world".[4][5] He has received an Academy Award, two BAFTA Awards and in 2016 the BFI Fellowship.[6]
McQueen began his formal training studying painting at London's Chelsea College of Art and Design. He later pursued film at Goldsmiths College and briefly at New York University. Influenced by Jean Vigo, Jean-Luc Godard, François Truffaut, Ingmar Bergman, and Andy Warhol, McQueen started making short films.[7] For his artwork, McQueen has received the Turner Prize. In 2006, he produced Queen and Country, which commemorates British soldiers killed in Iraq by presenting their portraits as a sheet of stamps.
He became known for directing films that deal with intense subject matters such as Hunger (2008), a historical drama about the 1981 Irish hunger strike; Shame (2011), a drama about an executive struggling with sex addiction; 12 Years a Slave (2013), an adaptation of Solomon Northup's 1853 slave narrative memoir; and Widows (2018), a crime thriller set in contemporary Chicago. He released Small Axe (2020), a collection of five films "set within London's West Indian community from the late 1960s to the early '80s" and the BBC documentary series Uprising (2021).[8]
For 12 Years a Slave, he won the Academy Award for Best Picture,[9] the BAFTA Award for Best Film, and the Golden Globe Award for Best Motion Picture – Drama.[10] McQueen is the first black filmmaker to win the Academy Award for Best Picture.[11] He is also the first person to win both an Academy Award and the Turner Prize.[12]