Sulayman Mountain

Sulaiman-Too Sacred Mountain
UNESCO World Heritage Site
LocationKyrgyzstan
CriteriaCultural: (iii), (vi)
Reference1230rev
Inscription2009 (33rd Session)
Area112 ha (280 acres)
Buffer zone4,788 ha (11,830 acres)
Coordinates40°31′52″N 72°46′58″E / 40.53111°N 72.78278°E / 40.53111; 72.78278
Sulayman Mountain is located in Kyrgyzstan
Sulayman Mountain
Location of Sulayman Mountain in Kyrgyzstan
Sulayman Mountain is located in West and Central Asia
Sulayman Mountain
Sulayman Mountain (West and Central Asia)

The Sulayman Mountain (Kyrgyz: Сулайман-Тоо, also known as Sulaiman-Too, Sulayman Rock, or The Throne of Sulayman) is the only World Heritage Site located entirely in the country of Kyrgyzstan.[a][1] It is located in the city of Osh and was once a major place of pre-Muslim pilgrimage. The rock rises abruptly from the surrounding plains of the Fergana Valley and is a popular place among locals and visitors, with a splendid view. Despite its recognition as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, Sulayman Mountain and its associated facilities suffer from significant neglect. The site, although historically and culturally vital, has areas in dire need of repair, particularly the southern approaches, which require immediate attention. Visitors who hike up and down the mountain face challenging conditions, as there is no shade, no water sources, no stands selling refreshments, and no toilets or other basic facilities. The museum, established during the Soviet era, shows clear signs of disrepair and lacks adequate investment to maintain or enhance its offerings. Exhibitions are poorly curated, with random artifacts presented without proper context, explanations, or guidance.


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  1. ^ "Sulaiman-Too Sacred Mountain". UNESCO. Retrieved 9 August 2014.