Supreme Court of Mauritius

Supreme Court of Mauritius
Coat of arms of Mauritius
Map
JurisdictionMauritius
LocationPort Louis
Composition methodBy the President, after consultation with the Prime Minister
Authorised byConstitution of Mauritius
Appeals toJudicial Committee of the Privy Council
Judge term length67 years of age
Websitesupremecourt.govmu.org
Chief Justice
CurrentlyRehana Bibi Mungly-Gulbul
Since18 November 2021

The Supreme Court of Mauritius is the highest court of Mauritius and the final court of appeal in the Mauritian judicial system. It was established in its current form in 1850, replacing the Cour d'Appel established in 1808 during the French administration[1] and has a permanent seat in Port Louis. There is a right of appeal from the Supreme Court of Mauritius directly to the Judicial Committee of the Privy Council in London. The Judicial Committee of the Privy Council (JCPC) is the court of final appeal for Mauritius.[2][3]

On 30 July 2020, a new building housing the Supreme Court was inaugurated jointly by Mauritian Prime Minister Pravind Jugnauth and India's premier Narendra Modi.

The chief justice is the head of the court and has precedence over any other judges in the republic. The chief justice is second in line (after the vice-president) to succeed the president in case of removal, death or resignation until a new president is elected. The chief justice is also fifth in the line of precedence following the president, prime minister, vice president and deputy prime minister. As from 2021, the current chief justice is Rehana Bibi Mungly-Gulbul, the first woman ever to occupy this position, having been appointed 18 November 2021, succeeding Ashraf Caunhye. The major divisions of the Supreme Court are the Family Division, Commercial Division, Master's Court, Mediation Division, Criminal Division, Court of Civil Appeal and Court of Criminal Appeal. The Judicial Committee of the Privy Council is the final Court of appeal in Mauritius.[4][5]

  1. ^ "Mauritius-The Administration of Justice" (PDF). Retrieved 7 October 2015.
  2. ^ Group, Temple (27 November 2020). "COURT JURISDICTION – SUPREME COURT AND THE JUDICIAL COMMITTEE OF THE PRIVY COUNCIL". Temple Group | Mauritius. Retrieved 31 January 2023. {{cite web}}: |last= has generic name (help)
  3. ^ "JUDGMENT PRIVY COUNCIL 2014" (PDF).
  4. ^ "The Judicial Committee of the Privy Council in Mauritius". The First Mauritian Law Platform. 25 May 2018. Retrieved 31 January 2023.
  5. ^ "The Mauritian Legal System and Research - GlobaLex". www.nyulawglobal.org. Retrieved 31 January 2023.