TEDA Modern Guided Rail Tram

TEDA Modern Guided Rail Tram
TEDA MGRT Tram
Overview
Statusclosed service
OwnerTianjin
LocaleTianjin, China
Termini
Stations14
Service
TypeTranslohr
SystemTianjin Metro
Services1
Operator(s)Tianjin Binhai Mass Transit Development Co., Ltd. (As a subsidiary of Tianjin Rail Transit Group Corporation since 2017)
History
Opened10 May 2007; 17 years ago (2007-05-10)
Closed1 June 2023; 16 months ago (2023-06-01)
Technical
Line length7.86 km (4.88 mi)
Number of tracks2
CharacterAt-grade
Track gaugeNone, central guide rail
Electrification750 V DC Overhead lines
Operating speed80 km/h (50 mph)
Route map

North of College District
College District
South of College District
Eleventh Avenue
Tenth Avenue
Ninth Avenue
Seventh Avenue
Sixth Avenue
Fifth Avenue
Fourth Avenue
Third Avenue
Second Avenue
First Avenue
TEDA
Line 9, Tianjin Metro 9 

TEDA Modern Guided Rail Tram (Chinese: 天津开发区导轨电车; pinyin: Tiānjīn Kāifāqū Dǎoguǐ Diànchē) was a Translohr Light Rail line in Tianjin Economic-Technological Development Area (TEDA). It was a modern, high-speed rubber-tyred tram line, the first in both China and Asia. The line was considered as part of the Tianjin Metro system. It was run by Tianjin Binhai Mass Transit Development Co., Ltd, which has been a subsidiary of Tianjin Rail Transit Group Corporation since 2017.

Tianjin once had a conventional steel-wheeled tramway network. The system gradually expanded and reached its peak in 1933 with 116 tramcars. Later however, like most cities around the world, the tram service was abandoned in 1972 due to its perceived inefficiency.

Trams returned in Tianjin in 2006. Commercial service started in 2007. Unlike standard tramway, the Translohr rubber-tired LRT system was adopted.