Taal Volcano Main Crater Lake

Main Crater Lake
Yellow Lake
Aerial view of Main Crater Lake prior to the 2020 eruption of Taal Volcano
The lake prior to the 2020 eruption of Taal Volcano
Main Crater Lake is located in Philippines
Main Crater Lake
Main Crater Lake
Location within the Philippines
LocationBatangas
Coordinates14°00′35″N 120°59′54″E / 14.00972°N 120.99833°E / 14.00972; 120.99833
TypeCrater lake
Primary inflowsTaal Lake
Primary outflowsTaal Lake
Catchment areaTaal Lake
Basin countriesPhilippines
Max. length1 km (0.62 mi)
Max. width1.9 km (1.2 mi)[1]
Surface area1.2 km2 (0.46 sq mi)
Average depth100 m (330 ft)[2][3]
Max. depth172 m (564 ft)[2]
Water volume24.256×10^9 m3 (856.6×10^9 cu ft)
Shore length1115 km (71 mi)
Surface elevation4 m (13 ft)
Islands
Settlements
Map
1 Shore length is not a well-defined measure.

Taal Volcano Main Crater Lake (IPA: [taʔal]; or simply Main Crater Lake[3]), historically known as Yellow Lake,[4] is a lake inside the main crater of Taal Volcano. The origin of the lake is uncertain but is thought to have formed by rainwater. The lake briefly disappeared after the 2020 eruption of Taal Volcano.[5][6]

There is an island inside of Main Crater Lake, called Vulcan Point.

  1. ^ Gavilan, Jodesz (January 13, 2020). "FAST FACTS: What you should know about Taal Volcano". Rappler. Retrieved February 1, 2020.
  2. ^ a b "Lake Taal". International Lake Environment Committee. Archived from the original on March 6, 2012. Retrieved March 17, 2012.
  3. ^ a b "Taal Volcano". Philippine Institute of Volcanology and Seismology. Retrieved February 1, 2020.
  4. ^ U.S. Army Corps of Engineer (1954). "Manila (Topographic map)"". University of Texas in Austin Library. Retrieved August 3, 2014.
  5. ^ "Philippines Taal Volcano has lost its Main Crater Lake". The Washington Post. January 17, 2020. Retrieved February 1, 2020.
  6. ^ "Image shows ash, lava visible at Taal Volcano's main crater". GMA News. January 23, 2020. Retrieved February 1, 2020.