In mathematics, a tame topology is a hypothetical topology proposed by Alexander Grothendieck in his research program Esquisse d’un programme [ 1] under the French name topologie modérée (moderate topology). It is a topology in which the theory of dévissage can be applied to stratified structures such as semialgebraic or semianalytic sets ,[ 2] and which excludes some pathological spaces that do not correspond to intuitive notions of spaces.
Some authors consider an o-minimal structure to be a candidate for realizing tame topology in the real case.[ 3] [ 4] There are also some other suggestions.[ 5]
^ Alexander Grothendieck, 1984. "Esquisse d'un Programme ", (1984 manuscript), finally published in Schneps and Lochak (1997, I), pp.5-48; English transl., ibid., pp. 243-283. MR 1483107
^ A'Campo, Ji & Papadopoulos 2016 , § 1.
^ Dries, L. P. D. van den (1998). Tame Topology and O-minimal Structures. London Mathematical Society lecture note series, no. 248 . Cambridge, New York, and Oakleigh, Victoria: Cambridge University Press. doi :10.1017/CBO9780511525919 . ISBN 9780521598385 .
^ Trimble, Todd (2011-06-12). "Answer to "A 'meta-mathematical principle' of MacPherson" " . MathOverflow .
^ Ayala, David; Francis, John; Tanaka, Hiro Lee (5 February 2017). "Local structures on stratified spaces" . Advances in Mathematics . 307 : 903–1028. arXiv :1409.0501 . doi :10.1016/j.aim.2016.11.032 . ISSN 0001-8708 . We conceive this package of results as a dévissage of stratified structures in the sense of Grothendieck.