Tarsila do Amaral

Tarsila do Amaral
Amaral circa 1925
Born(1886-09-01)1 September 1886
Died17 January 1973(1973-01-17) (aged 86)
São Paulo, Brazil
Resting placeConsolação Cemetery, São Paulo, Brazil
Known forGrupo dos Cinco
Abaporu
StyleModernist
MovementAntropofagia
Spouses
André Teixeira Pinto
(m. 1906; ann. 1925)
(m. 1926; sep. 1929)
Children1

Tarsila de Aguiar do Amaral (Portuguese pronunciation: [taʁˈsilɐ du ɐmaˈɾaw]; 1 September 1886[1] – 17 January 1973) was a Brazilian painter, draftswoman, and translator. She is considered one of the leading Latin American modernist artists, and is regarded as the painter who best achieved Brazilian aspirations for nationalistic expression in a modern style.[2] As a member of the Grupo dos Cinco, Tarsila is also considered a major influence in the modern art movement in Brazil, alongside Anita Malfatti, Menotti Del Picchia, Mário de Andrade, and Oswald de Andrade. She was instrumental in the formation of the aesthetic movement, Antropofagia (1928–1929); in fact, Tarsila was the one with her celebrated painting, Abaporu, who inspired Oswald de Andrade's famous Manifesto Antropófago.[3][4]

  1. ^ Farris, Phoebe (1999). Women Artists of Color: A Bio-Critical Sourcebook to 20th Century Artists in the Americas. Westport, Connecticut: Greenwood Press. p. 128.
  2. ^ Lucie-Smith, Edward. Latin American Art of the 20th Century. London: Thames & Hudson Ltd, 2004: 42.
  3. ^ Jauregui, Carlos A.; Szurmuk, Mónica (2012-01-01). "Antropofagia (Cultural cannibalism)". Dictionary of Latin American Studies / "Antropofagia." Dictionary of Latin American Cultural Studies. Robert McKee Irwin and Mónica Szurmuk (Eds.). Gainesville: The University Press of Florida (2012): 22-28. Archived from the original on April 9, 2024.
  4. ^ "Tarsila do Amaral | Biography, Art, Paintings, & Facts | Britannica". Encyclopædia Britannica. 2024-08-28. Archived from the original on 2024-07-20. Retrieved 2024-10-20.