Taymyra

Taymyra
Basin of the Taymyra
Native nameТаймыра (Russian)
Location
CountryRussia
RegionKrasnoyarsk Krai
Physical characteristics
SourceByrranga Mountains
 • locationTaymyrsky Dolgano-Nenetsky District, Krasnoyarsk Krai
 • coordinates74°23′24″N 95°04′23″E / 74.390°N 95.073°E / 74.390; 95.073
 • elevation150 m (490 ft)
MouthKara Sea
 • location
Taymyrsky Dolgano-Nenetsky District, Krasnoyarsk Krai
 • coordinates
76°06′40″N 99°47′20″E / 76.1111°N 99.7889°E / 76.1111; 99.7889
 • elevation
0 m (0 ft)
Length840 km (520 mi) (total)
Basin size124,000 km2 (48,000 sq mi)
Discharge 
 • average990 m3/s (35,000 cu ft/s)[1]

The Taymyra (Russian: Таймыра) is a river in Krasnoyarsk Krai, Russia. It is located in the middle of the Taymyr Peninsula.[2] It is about 840 kilometres (520 mi) long and has a drainage basin of 124,000 square kilometres (48,000 sq mi).[3][4]

The Taymyra is the most northerly river system of its size or greater, the largest river whose basin is wholly north of the Arctic Circle, and also the largest with a basin lying entirely above the polar tree line.[1]

  1. ^ a b Nilsson, Christer; Reidy, Catherine A.; Dynesius, Mats and Revenga Carmen; ‘Fragmentation and Flow Regulation of the World’s Large River Systems’; in Science; 15 April 2005: Vol. 308 no. 5720 pp. 405–408; DOI: 10.1126/science.1107887
  2. ^ Encyclopedia - Taymyra
  3. ^ Таймыра, Great Soviet Encyclopedia
  4. ^ "Река Нижняя Таймыра (Таймыра) in the State Water Register of Russia". textual.ru (in Russian).