^Rugby Football League programme for Lancashire v Australia on Wednesday, November 19th 1952 page 3 published by Mackie & Co Ltd, the Guardian Press, Warrington
^History of Rugby League Volume 59 1953-54 page 16 edited by Irvin Saxton
^History of Rugby League Volume 59 1953-54 page 21 edited by Irvin Saxton
^History of Rugby League Volume 59 1953-54 page 18 edited by Irvin Saxton
^ abSalford City Reds A Willows Century (2002) by Graham Morris, published by Vertical Editions, page 115