Tehreek-e-Istiqlal تحریک استقلال | |
---|---|
Leader | Asghar Khan |
Founder | Asghar Khan |
Founded | 1970 |
Dissolved | 2012 |
Merged into | Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf |
Ideology | Islam and democracy Pakistani nationalism Progressivism Mixed economy[1] Reformism Welfarism[2] Minority rights[3] |
Political position | Centre[4] |
Religion | Islam[5] |
Tehreek-e-Istiqlal (Urdu: تحریک استقلال) was a political party in Pakistan. It was once the second most popular political party in Pakistan.[6] It was formed by Air Marshal Retd. Asghar Khan in 1970.[7][8]
In the 1970s, Tehrik-i-Istiqlal, many prominent public figures were active members of Tehrik-i-Istiqlal including Nawaz Sharif, Khurshid Mahmud Kasuri, Allama Aqeel Turabi, Aitzaz Ahsan, Sheikh Rashid Ahmad, Javed Hashmi, Nawab Akbar Khan Bugti, Mushahid Hussain Syed, Mehnaz Rafi, Raja Nadir Pervez, Gohar Ayub Khan, Nisar Khoro, Nafees Siddiqui, Ashraf Liaqat Ali Khan, Zafar Ali Shah, Ahmed Raza Kasuri, Muhammad Iqbal Khan, Sher Afgan Niazi, Manzoor Wattoo, Musheer Pesh Imam, Syeda Abida Hussain, Syed Fakhar Imam, Raja Niaz Khan (AJK) and many others.[9]
After the controversial 1977 Pakistani general election, General Zia-ul-Haq seized power and banned political parties. Under Zia, Asghar Khan was placed under house arrest which lasted 1,603 days.[10] Upon being released, Asghar Khan joined the newly formed Movement for the Restoration of Democracy (MRD) in 1983 and was detained by the government.[9]
In the 1990 Pakistani general election, it entered into an alliance with Pakistan Peoples Party for electoral calculus.[11]
In January 2012, Tehreek-e-Istiqlal announced merging with the Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf.[12][13]
asghar khan national democratic party.
asghar khan national democratic party.