Template:Infobox livermorium

Livermorium, 116Lv
Livermorium
Pronunciation/ˌlɪvərˈmɔːriəm/ ​(LIV-ər-MOR-ee-əm)
Mass number[293] (data not decisive)[a]
Livermorium in the periodic table
Hydrogen Helium
Lithium Beryllium Boron Carbon Nitrogen Oxygen Fluorine Neon
Sodium Magnesium Aluminium Silicon Phosphorus Sulfur Chlorine Argon
Potassium Calcium Scandium Titanium Vanadium Chromium Manganese Iron Cobalt Nickel Copper Zinc Gallium Germanium Arsenic Selenium Bromine Krypton
Rubidium Strontium Yttrium Zirconium Niobium Molybdenum Technetium Ruthenium Rhodium Palladium Silver Cadmium Indium Tin Antimony Tellurium Iodine Xenon
Caesium Barium Lanthanum Cerium Praseodymium Neodymium Promethium Samarium Europium Gadolinium Terbium Dysprosium Holmium Erbium Thulium Ytterbium Lutetium Hafnium Tantalum Tungsten Rhenium Osmium Iridium Platinum Gold Mercury (element) Thallium Lead Bismuth Polonium Astatine Radon
Francium Radium Actinium Thorium Protactinium Uranium Neptunium Plutonium Americium Curium Berkelium Californium Einsteinium Fermium Mendelevium Nobelium Lawrencium Rutherfordium Dubnium Seaborgium Bohrium Hassium Meitnerium Darmstadtium Roentgenium Copernicium Nihonium Flerovium Moscovium Livermorium Tennessine Oganesson
Po
↑
Lv
↓
—
moscovium ← livermorium → tennessine
Atomic number (Z)116
Groupgroup 16 (chalcogens)
Periodperiod 7
Block  p-block
Electron configuration[Rn] 5f14 6d10 7s2 7p4 (predicted)[2]
Electrons per shell2, 8, 18, 32, 32, 18, 6 (predicted)
Physical properties
Phase at STPsolid (predicted)[2][3]
Melting point637–780 K ​(364–507 °C, ​687–944 °F) (extrapolated)[3]
Boiling point1035–1135 K ​(762–862 °C, ​1403–1583 °F) (extrapolated)[3]
Density (near r.t.)12.9 g/cm3 (predicted)[2]
Heat of fusion7.61 kJ/mol (extrapolated)[3]
Heat of vaporization42 kJ/mol (predicted)[4]
Atomic properties
Oxidation statescommon: (none)
(−2),[5] (+4)
Ionization energies
  • 1st: 663.9 kJ/mol (predicted)[6]
  • 2nd: 1330 kJ/mol (predicted)[4]
  • 3rd: 2850 kJ/mol (predicted)[4]
  • (more)
Atomic radiusempirical: 183 pm (predicted)[4]
Covalent radius162–166 pm (extrapolated)[3]
Other properties
Natural occurrencesynthetic
CAS Number54100-71-9
History
Namingafter Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory,[7] itself named partly after Livermore, California
DiscoveryJoint Institute for Nuclear Research and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (2000)
Isotopes of livermorium
Main isotopes[1] Decay
abun­dance half-life (t1/2) mode pro­duct
290Lv synth 9 ms α 286Fl
SF –
291Lv synth 26 ms α 287Fl
292Lv synth 16 ms α 288Fl
293Lv synth 70 ms α 289Fl
293mLv synth 80 ms α ?
Preview warning: Infobox Lv isotopes: Decay product missing; pn1, ps1 for "dm1=α" cat#P
 Category: Livermorium
| references
Lv · Livermorium
Mc ←

ibox Mc

iso
116 Lv  [e]
IB-Lv [e]
IBisos [e]
 → Ts

ibox Ts

indexes by PT (page)
child table, as reused in {IB-Lv}
Main isotopes of livermorium
Main isotopes[1] Decay
abun­dance half-life (t1/2) mode pro­duct
290Lv synth 9 ms α 286Fl
SF –
291Lv synth 26 ms α 287Fl
292Lv synth 16 ms α 288Fl
293Lv synth 70 ms α 289Fl
293mLv synth 80 ms α ?
Preview warning: Infobox Lv isotopes: Decay product missing; pn1, ps1 for "dm1=α" cat#P
Data sets read by {{Infobox element}}
Name and identifiers
Symbol etymology (11 non-trivial)
Top image (caption, alt)
Pronunciation
Allotropes (overview)
Group (overview)
Period (overview)
Block (overview)
Natural occurrence
Phase at STP
Oxidation states
Spectral lines image
Electron configuration (cmt, ref)
Isotopes
Standard atomic weight
  most stable isotope
Wikidata
Wikidata *
* Not used in {{Infobox element}} (2023-01-01)
See also {{Index of data sets}} · Cat:data sets (46) · (this table:
)
  1. ^ a b c Kondev, F. G.; Wang, M.; Huang, W. J.; Naimi, S.; Audi, G. (2021). "The NUBASE2020 evaluation of nuclear properties" (PDF). Chinese Physics C. 45 (3): 030001. doi:10.1088/1674-1137/abddae.
  2. ^ a b c Hoffman, Darleane C.; Lee, Diana M.; Pershina, Valeria (2006). "Transactinides and the future elements". In Morss; Edelstein, Norman M.; Fuger, Jean (eds.). The Chemistry of the Actinide and Transactinide Elements (3rd ed.). Dordrecht, The Netherlands: Springer Science+Business Media. ISBN 978-1-4020-3555-5.
  3. ^ a b c d e Bonchev, Danail; Kamenska, Verginia (1981). "Predicting the Properties of the 113–120 Transactinide Elements". Journal of Physical Chemistry. 85 (9). American Chemical Society: 1177–1186. doi:10.1021/j150609a021.
  4. ^ a b c d Fricke, Burkhard (1975). "Superheavy elements: a prediction of their chemical and physical properties". Recent Impact of Physics on Inorganic Chemistry. Structure and Bonding. 21: 89–144. doi:10.1007/BFb0116498. ISBN 978-3-540-07109-9. Retrieved 4 October 2013.
  5. ^ Thayer, John S. (2010). "Relativistic Effects and the Chemistry of the Heavier Main Group Elements". Relativistic Methods for Chemists. Challenges and Advances in Computational Chemistry and Physics. 10: 83. doi:10.1007/978-1-4020-9975-5_2. ISBN 978-1-4020-9974-8.
  6. ^ Pershina, Valeria. "Theoretical Chemistry of the Heaviest Elements". In Schädel, Matthias; Shaughnessy, Dawn (eds.). The Chemistry of Superheavy Elements (2nd ed.). Springer Science & Business Media. p. 154. ISBN 9783642374661.
  7. ^ "Element 114 is Named Flerovium and Element 116 is Named Livermorium". IUPAC. 30 May 2012. Archived from the original on 2 June 2012.


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