Allegory of Vanity, a
vanitas completed by
Antonio de Pereda between 1632 and 1636. Works in this category of symbolic art, especially associated with
still life paintings of 16th- and 17th-century
Flanders and the
Netherlands, refer to the traditional Christian view of earthly life and the worthless nature of all earthly goods and pursuits. The
Latin noun
vanĭtās means "emptiness" and derives its prominence from
Ecclesiastes. Common symbols in vanitas include skulls, rotten fruit; bubbles; smoke, watches, hourglasses, and musical instruments.
Painting: Antonio de Pereda