Buster Keaton (October 4, 1895 – February 1, 1966) was an American actor, comedian, film director, producer, screenwriter, and stunt performer. He is best known for his
silent films, in which his trademark was physical comedy with a consistently stoic,
deadpan expression that earned him the nickname "The Great Stone Face". Critic
Roger Ebert wrote of Keaton's "extraordinary period from 1920 to 1929" when he "worked without interruption" on a series of films that make him "the greatest actor-director in the history of the movies". His career declined afterward with a loss of artistic independence when he signed with
Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer, his wife divorced him, and he descended into alcoholism. He recovered in the 1940s, remarried, and revived his career as an honored comic performer for the rest of his life, earning an
Academy Honorary Award in 1959.
Photograph credit: Bain News Service; restored by Fallschirmjäger