Temple of Claudius, Colchester

Temple of Claudius
Floor plan
Map
General information
TypeRoman temple
Architectural styleClassical
LocationColchester, England
AddressCO1 1TJ
Completed49 AD
Demolishedc. 60 AD (original temple); 1070-1080 AD (second temple)

The Temple of Claudius (Lat. Templum Claudii) or Temple of the Deified Claudius (Lat. Templum Divi Claudii) was a large octastyle temple built in Camulodunum, the modern Colchester in Essex.[1][2] The main building was constructed between 49 and 60 AD, although additions were built throughout the Roman-era.[3] Today, it forms the base of the Norman Colchester Castle.[1][4] It is one of at least eight Roman-era pagan temples in Colchester,[5] and was the largest temple of its kind in Roman Britain;[1][4] its current remains potentially represent the earliest existing Roman stonework in the country.[4]

  1. ^ a b c Crummy, Philip (1997) City of Victory; the story of Colchester - Britain's first Roman town. Published by Colchester Archaeological Trust (ISBN 1 897719 04 3)
  2. ^ Cite error: The named reference RB Temple was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  3. ^ Faulkner, Neil. (1994) Late Roman Colchester, In Oxford Journal of Archaeology 13(1)
  4. ^ a b c Wilson, Roger J.A. (2002) A Guide to the Roman Remains in Britain (Fourth Edition). Published by Constable. (ISBN 1-84119-318-6)
  5. ^ "Iron-Age and Roman Colchester | British History Online". www.british-history.ac.uk. Retrieved 27 July 2014.