Species of ray-finned fish
This article is about the fish sometimes used as a substitute for carp in recipes. For the freshwater fish used for treating skin diseases, see
Doctor fish .
Tench
Scientific classification
Domain:
Eukaryota
Kingdom:
Animalia
Phylum:
Chordata
Class:
Actinopterygii
Order:
Cypriniformes
Family:
Cyprinidae
Subfamily:
Tincinae Jordan , 1878
Genus:
Tinca Garsault , 1764[ 2]
Species:
T. tinca
Binomial name
Tinca tinca
Synonyms
Tinca aurea Gmelin , 1788
Cyprinus tinca Linnaeus, 1758
Cyprinus tincaauratus Bloch , 1782
Cyprinus zeelt Lacepède , 1803
Cyprinus tincaurea Shaw , 1804
Tinca vulgaris Fleming , 1828
Tinca chrysitis Fitzinger , 1832
Tinca italica Bonaparte , 1836
Tinca communis Swainson , 1839
Tinca limosa Koch , 1840
Tinca linnei Malm , 1877
The tench or doctor fish (Tinca tinca ) is a fresh- and brackish-water fish of the order Cypriniformes found throughout Eurasia from Western Europe including the British Isles east into Asia as far as the Ob and Yenisei Rivers .[ 3] It is also found in Lake Baikal .[ 4] It normally inhabits slow-moving freshwater habitats, particularly lakes and lowland rivers.[ 5] [ 6]
^ Freyhof, J. & Kottelat, M. (2008). "Tinca tinca " . IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2008 : e.T21912A9339248. doi :10.2305/IUCN.UK.2008.RLTS.T21912A9339248.en . Retrieved 19 November 2021 .
^ Eschmeyer, William N. ; Fricke, Ron & van der Laan, Richard (eds.). "Genera in the family Tinca" . Catalog of Fishes . California Academy of Sciences . Retrieved 27 November 2020 .
^ Froese, Rainer ; Pauly, Daniel (eds.). "Tinca tinca " . FishBase . May 2007 version.
^ Maxim Anikin, ed. (2020). "Baikal lake fish, fish species of lake" . Baikal Royal Safari . Archived from the original on 22 January 2024. {{cite web }}
: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link )
^ B. Whitton (1982). Rivers, Lakes and Marshes p 163. Hodder & Staughton, London.
^ "Tench" . BadAngling . Retrieved 2018-07-06 .