Terry Branstad

Terry Branstad
Official portrait, 2017
12th United States Ambassador to China
In office
July 12, 2017 – October 4, 2020
PresidentDonald Trump
Preceded byMax Baucus
Succeeded byR. Nicholas Burns
39th and 42nd Governor of Iowa
In office
January 14, 2011 – May 24, 2017
LieutenantKim Reynolds
Preceded byChet Culver
Succeeded byKim Reynolds
In office
January 14, 1983 – January 15, 1999
LieutenantRobert Anderson
Jo Ann Zimmerman
Joy Corning
Preceded byRobert Ray
Succeeded byTom Vilsack
President of Des Moines University
In office
August 9, 2003 – October 16, 2009
Preceded byRichard M. Ryan Jr.
Succeeded bySteve Dengle[1]
Chair of the National Governors Association
In office
August 1, 1989 – July 31, 1990
Preceded byGerald Baliles
Succeeded byBooth Gardner
40th Lieutenant Governor of Iowa
In office
January 12, 1979 – January 14, 1983
GovernorRobert D. Ray
Preceded byArthur A. Neu
Succeeded byRobert Anderson
Member of the Iowa House of Representatives
from the 8th district
In office
January 8, 1973 – January 7, 1979
Preceded byDel Stromer
Succeeded byClifford Branstad
Personal details
Born
Terry Edward Branstad

(1946-11-17) November 17, 1946 (age 78)
Leland, Iowa, U.S.
Political partyRepublican
Spouse
(m. 1972)
Children3, including Eric
EducationUniversity of Iowa (BA)
Drake University (JD)
Military service
Allegiance United States
Branch/service United States Army
Years of service1969–1971
Unit503rd Military Police Battalion
AwardsArmy Commendation Medal

Terry Edward Branstad (born November 17, 1946) is an American politician and former diplomat. A member of the Republican Party, he served three terms in the Iowa House of Representatives from 1973 to 1979 before serving as the 39th Governor of Iowa from 1983 to 1999 and again as the 42nd Governor of the state from 2011 to 2017. He is the longest-serving governor in United States history. Branstad served as the United States Ambassador to China from 2017 to 2020 under President Donald Trump.

Branstad served as the 39th governor of Iowa from 1983 to 1999. Following this initial retirement from politics, he served as President of Des Moines University, a private medical osteopathic school, from 2003 to 2009.[2][3] In 2010, Branstad returned to Iowa politics, running for governor again and defeating Democratic incumbent Chet Culver to become the state's 42nd governor.[4][5] His tenure of 22 years, 4 months, and 13 days makes him the longest-serving governor in American history, having surpassed George Clinton's record of 20 years, 11 months, and 2 days on 14 December 2015.[6]

In December 2016, Branstad accepted President Donald Trump's nomination to serve as the United States Ambassador to China.[7] Branstad resigned as governor of Iowa on May 24, 2017 and was sworn in as the United States Ambassador to China on July 12, 2017. In 2020, Branstad resigned as Ambassador to China in order to work on President Trump's 2020 reelection campaign.[8]

On January 24, 2023, it was announced that Branstad would take over as the new president of the World Food Prize Foundation.[9][10]

  1. ^ "Des Moines University President Terry Branstad retires | News | des Moines University". October 16, 2009.
  2. ^ Register, The Des Moines. "Meet the Candidate: Iowa Governor: Terry Branstad, Republican". The Des Moines Register. Retrieved August 20, 2024.
  3. ^ Tompkins, Courtney (October 16, 2009). "Des Moines University President Terry Branstad retires | News | Des Moines University". www.dmu.edu. Retrieved August 20, 2024.
  4. ^ "2010 Official Canvass by County – Governor" (PDF). Iowa Secretary of State's Office. November 29, 2010. Archived (PDF) from the original on April 25, 2012. Retrieved October 6, 2014.
  5. ^ "Iowa Election Results 2010". The New York Times. Retrieved October 6, 2014.
  6. ^ Dr. Eric Ostermeier (May 29, 2017). "The Top 50 Longest Serving Governors in US History (Updated)". Smart Politics.
  7. ^ Noble, Jason. "Terry Branstad to serve as Trump's China ambassador". The Des Moines Register. Retrieved August 27, 2024.
  8. ^ David Culver and Steven Jiang (September 18, 2020). "Outgoing US ambassador to China blames Beijing for coronavirus as he heads home to help Trump". CNN. Retrieved September 18, 2020.
  9. ^ Joens, Philip. "Former Iowa Gov., U.S. Ambassador Terry Branstad named World Food Prize president". The Des Moines Register. Retrieved August 27, 2024.
  10. ^ "Former Iowa Gov. Terry Branstad appointed president of World Food Prize Foundation". www.thegazette.com. Retrieved August 27, 2024.