Thalamic reticular nucleus

Thalamic reticular nucleus
Left thalamus reticular nucleus
Thalamus
Details
Part ofThalamus
Identifiers
Latinnucleus reticularis thalami
NeuroNames365
NeuroLex IDbirnlex_1721
TA98A14.1.08.638
TA25704
FMA62026
Anatomical terms of neuroanatomy

The thalamic reticular nucleus is part of the ventral thalamus that forms a capsule around the thalamus laterally. However, recent evidence from mice and fish question this statement and define it as a dorsal thalamic structure.[1][2] It is separated from the thalamus by the external medullary lamina. Reticular cells are GABAergic, and have discoid dendritic arbors in the plane of the nucleus.

Thalamic Reticular Nucleus is variously abbreviated TRN, RTN, NRT, and RT.

  1. ^ Scholpp S, Delogu A, Gilthorpe J, Peukert D, Schindler S, Lumsden A (November 2009). "Her6 regulates the neurogenetic gradient and neuronal identity in the thalamus". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA. 106 (47): 19895–900. Bibcode:2009PNAS..10619895S. doi:10.1073/pnas.0910894106. PMC 2775703. PMID 19903880.
  2. ^ Vue TY, Bluske K, Alishahi A, et al. (April 2009). "Sonic hedgehog signaling controls thalamic progenitor identity and nuclei specification in mice". J. Neurosci. 29 (14): 4484–97. doi:10.1523/JNEUROSCI.0656-09.2009. PMC 2718849. PMID 19357274.