The Cat o' Nine Tails | |
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Directed by | Dario Argento |
Screenplay by | Dario Argento |
Story by |
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Produced by | Salvatore Argento[3] |
Starring |
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Cinematography | Enrico Menczer[1] |
Edited by | Franco Fraticelli[1] |
Music by | Ennio Morricone[1] |
Production companies |
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Distributed by | Titanus (Italy) NGP (United States) Constantin Film Verleih GmbH (Germany)[1] |
Release dates |
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Running time | 112 minutes |
Countries |
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Language | English |
Box office | ₤2.4 billion |
The Cat o' Nine Tails (Italian: Il gatto a nove code) is a 1971 English-language Italian film directed by Dario Argento, adapted from a story by Dardano Sacchetti, Luigi Cozzi, and an uncredited Bryan Edgar Wallace.[4] It stars Karl Malden, James Franciscus, and Catherine Spaak.[5]
Although it is the middle entry in Argento's so-called "Animal Trilogy" (along with The Bird with the Crystal Plumage and Four Flies on Grey Velvet), the "cat o' nine tails" does not directly refer to a literal cat, nor to a literal multi-tailed whip; rather, it refers to the number of leads that the protagonists follow in the attempt to solve a murder.
The film was a commercial success in Italy but not in the rest of Europe. However, it was acclaimed in the United States. Argento admitted in the book Broken Mirrors, Broken Minds: The Dark Dreams of Dario Argento that he was less than pleased with the film, and has repeatedly cited it as his least favorite of all of his films.[6]