The House of the Dead (novel)

Notes from the House of the Dead
First separate edition (1862)
AuthorFyodor Dostoevsky
Original titleЗаписки из Мёртвого дома (Zapiski iz Myortvogo doma)
LanguageRussian
GenreSemi-autobiographical novel, philosophical novel
PublisherVremya
Publication date
1860–1862
Pages368

The House of the Dead (Russian: Записки из Мёртвого дома, Zapiski iz Myortvogo doma) is a semi-autobiographical novel published in 1860 to 1862[1] in the journal Vremya[2] by Russian author Fyodor Dostoevsky. It has also been published in English under the titles Notes from the House of the Dead, Memoirs from the House of the Dead and Notes from a Dead House, which are more literal translations of the Russian title.

The novel portrays the life of convicts in a Siberian prison camp. It is generally considered to be a fictionalised memoir; a loosely-knit collection of descriptions, events and philosophical discussion, organised around theme and character rather than plot, based on Dostoevsky's own experiences as a prisoner in such a setting. Dostoevsky spent four years in a forced-labour prison camp in Siberia following his conviction for involvement in the Petrashevsky Circle. This experience allowed him to describe with great authenticity the conditions of prison life and the characters of the convicts.

  1. ^ The first part was published in 1860 and the second one in 1862. The novel's first complete appearance was in book form in 1862.
  2. ^ See the Introduction by Joseph Frank in Dostoevsky, Fyodor (2004). The House of the Dead and Poor Folk. Translated by Constance Garnett. Barnes and Noble. ISBN 9781593081942.