The Malay Dilemma

The Malay Dilemma
Dilema Melayu (in Malay)
The front cover of The Malay Dilemma: With a New Preface
AuthorMahathir Mohamad
LanguageEnglish
SubjectNon-fiction
PublisherAsia Pacific Press
Publication date
1970
Publication placeMalaysia
Pages188
ISBN978-981-204-355-9
OCLC246739691

The Malay Dilemma (Malay: Dilema Melayu) is a 1970 book by Malaysian politician and writer Mahathir Mohamad, who went on to be the country's longest serving Prime Minister.

In it, Mahathir describes his interpretation of Malaysia's history in relation to its multi-ethnic society and racial tensions, and advocates for affirmative action policies for Malays. The book was originally banned in Malaysia; the ban was lifted 11 years after its first publication after Mahathir became prime minister. Commentators have since noted its influence on Malaysian society and governance, particularly the New Economic Policy.