The Nun of Monza

Marianna de Leyva y Marino
La monaca di Monza, painting by Giuseppe Molteni
Born
Marianna de Leyva y Marino

(1575-12-04)December 4, 1575
DiedJanuary 17, 1650(1650-01-17) (aged 74)
Milan, Duchy of Milan
NationalityItalian
Other namesThe Nun of Monza, Virginia Maria
OccupationNun
Known forScandal in 1607
Character in the novel 'The Betrothed' by Alessandro Manzoni
ChildrenAlma Francesca Margherita

Sister Virginia Maria (born Marianna de Leyva y Marino; December 4, 1575 – January 17, 1650) was an Italian nun. She gave birth to two children fathered by a local aristocrat, and had connived in the murder of another nun to cover up the affair. This took place in Monza, in northern Italy, at the beginning of the 17th century. Following this scandal she became widely known as the Nun of Monza. Her life inspired one of the characters in Alessandro Manzoni's novel The Betrothed, which has also been dramatized several times. Mario Mazzucchelli's book The Nun of Monza (1963) presents a nonfictional account of Sister Viriginia's life, drawing upon historical records (including testimonies exacted by the Catholic Church during the investigation into Sister Viriginia's crimes).

The family name of De Leyva is allegedly of Sephardic origin, and of the Sephardic people who were descendants of Jewish settlers, originally part of the Tribe of Levi and from Israel. But the Tribe of Levi had been scattered following what happened in Spain with the Catholic Church and the Jews. During this time the Jews had mixed with the Spanish as well as the Portuguese and Italians.[1]

  1. ^ LEYVA (September 8, 2013). "History of the surname Leyva". History of the surname Leyva. Retrieved May 18, 2024.