Location | Regio IX Circus Flaminius |
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Coordinates | 41°53′43″N 12°28′25″E / 41.89528°N 12.47361°E |
Type | Roman theatre |
History | |
Builder | Gnaeus Pompeius Magnus |
Founded | 62 – 55 or 52 BC |
Part of a series on |
Ancient Rome and the fall of the Republic |
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The Theatre of Pompey (Latin: Theatrum Pompeii, Italian: Teatro di Pompeo), also known by other names, was a structure in Ancient Rome built during the latter part of the Roman Republican era by Pompey the Great. Completed in 55 BC, it was the first permanent theatre to be built in Rome. Its ruins are located at Largo di Torre Argentina.
Enclosed by the large columned porticos was an expansive garden complex of fountains and statues. Along the stretch of the covered arcade were rooms dedicated to the exposition of art and other works collected by Pompey during his campaigns. On the opposite end of the garden complex was the Curia of Pompey for political meetings. The senate would often use this building along with a number of temples and halls that satisfied the requirements for their formal meetings. The curia is infamous as the place where Julius Caesar was assassinated by Brutus and Cassius during a session of the Senate on 15 March 44 BC.