Theodorus Gaza Θεόδωρος Γαζῆς | |
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Born | Theodorus Gaza c. 1398[1] Thessaloniki, Eyalet of Rumelia, Ottoman Empire |
Died | c. 1475 San Giovanni a Piro, Campania, Kingdom of Naples |
Occupation | Greek literature, philosophy and humanism |
Literary movement | Italian Renaissance |
Theodorus Gaza (Greek: Θεόδωρος Γαζῆς, Theodoros Gazis; Italian: Teodoro Gaza; Latin: Theodorus Gazes), also called Theodore Gazis or by the epithet Thessalonicensis[2] (in Latin) and Thessalonikeus[3] (in Greek) (c. 1398 – c. 1475), was a Greek humanist[4] and translator of Aristotle, one of the Greek scholars who were the leaders of the revival of learning in the 15th century (the Palaeologan Renaissance).
Theodorus Graecus Thessalonicensis ie Theodorus Gaza
That Gaza was born in Thessalonica seems clear from the epithet Thessalonicensis (in Latin) or Thessalonikeus (in Greek) found in his own treaties as well as those of Italian humanists.
Soon afterward, another Greek Humanist, Theodore Gaza (1398-1478), warmly supported by Cardinal Bessarion (1403-ca.1472), was called in to retranslate the Problems and a number of other texts of Aristotle.