Theodorus Gaza

Theodorus Gaza
Θεόδωρος Γαζῆς
A portrait of Theodore Gaza
A portrait of Theodore Gaza
BornTheodorus Gaza
c. 1398[1]
Thessaloniki, Eyalet of Rumelia, Ottoman Empire
Diedc. 1475
San Giovanni a Piro, Campania, Kingdom of Naples
OccupationGreek literature, philosophy and humanism
Literary movementItalian Renaissance

Theodorus Gaza (Greek: Θεόδωρος Γαζῆς, Theodoros Gazis; Italian: Teodoro Gaza; Latin: Theodorus Gazes), also called Theodore Gazis or by the epithet Thessalonicensis[2] (in Latin) and Thessalonikeus[3] (in Greek) (c. 1398 – c. 1475), was a Greek humanist[4] and translator of Aristotle, one of the Greek scholars who were the leaders of the revival of learning in the 15th century (the Palaeologan Renaissance).

  1. ^ Jost Trier, Philologische Studien und Quellen, Vol. 101, p.120 (BRD, 1981).
  2. ^ Coates, Alan; et al. (2005). A Catalogue of Books Printed in the Fifteenth Century now in the Bodleian Library. Oxford University Press. p. 236. ISBN 0-19-951905-6. Theodorus Graecus Thessalonicensis ie Theodorus Gaza
  3. ^ Geanakoplos, Deno John (1989). Constantinople and the West: essays on the late Byzantine (Palaeologan) and Italian Renaissances and the Byzantine and Roman churches. Univ of Wisconsin Press. p. 69. ISBN 0-299-11884-3. That Gaza was born in Thessalonica seems clear from the epithet Thessalonicensis (in Latin) or Thessalonikeus (in Greek) found in his own treaties as well as those of Italian humanists.
  4. ^ Wollock, Jeffrey (1997). The noblest animate motion: speech, physiology and medicine in pre-Cartesian linguistic thought. J. Benjamins Pub. p. 77. ISBN 90-272-4571-1. Soon afterward, another Greek Humanist, Theodore Gaza (1398-1478), warmly supported by Cardinal Bessarion (1403-ca.1472), was called in to retranslate the Problems and a number of other texts of Aristotle.