Star in the constellation Orion
For other stars with this Bayer designation, see
θ Orionis .
θ2 Orionis
The three components of θ
2 Orionis, plus nearby stars
Credit :
Ian Nartowicz (derived from ESA/Hubble image)
Observation dataEpoch J2000 Equinox J2000
Constellation
Orion
A
Right ascension
05h 35m 22.90124s [ 1]
Declination
−05° 24′ 57.8326″[ 1]
Apparent magnitude (V)
5.02[ 2]
B
Right ascension
05h 35m 26.40075s [ 3]
Declination
−05° 25′ 00.7938″[ 3]
Apparent magnitude (V)
6.380[ 4]
C
Right ascension
05h 35m 31.43111s [ 5]
Declination
−05° 25′ 16.3717″[ 5]
Apparent magnitude (V)
8.18[ 6]
Characteristics
Spectral type
O9.5IVp[ 7] + B0.7V[ 8] + B5V[ 9]
Astrometry A Radial velocity (Rv )35.6[ 10] km/s Proper motion (μ) RA: +2.630[ 1] mas /yr Dec.: +2.394[ 1] mas /yr Parallax (π)2.9728 ± 0.2136 mas [ 1] Distance 1,100 ± 80 ly (340 ± 20 pc ) Absolute magnitude (MV )−4.3[ 11]
B Proper motion (μ) RA: +1.161[ 3] mas /yr Dec.: +0.162[ 3] mas /yr Parallax (π)2.3870 ± 0.0499 mas [ 3] Distance 1,370 ± 30 ly (419 ± 9 pc ) Absolute magnitude (MV )−2.60[ 4]
C Proper motion (μ) RA: +2.510[ 5] mas /yr Dec.: +3.731[ 5] mas /yr Parallax (π)2.4513 ± 0.0380 mas [ 5] Distance 1,330 ± 20 ly (408 ± 6 pc ) Absolute magnitude (MV )−0.6[ 12]
Details A Mass 39[ 13] M ☉ Luminosity 107,000[ 14] L ☉ Temperature 34,900[ 14] K Rotational velocity (v sin i )133[ 8] km/s
B Mass 14.8[ 4] M ☉ Radius 4.3[ 4] R ☉ Luminosity 12,300[ 4] L ☉ Surface gravity (log g )4.30[ 4] cgs Temperature 29,300[ 4] K Rotational velocity (v sin i )33[ 8] km/s Age <2[ 4] Myr
C Mass 4.86[ 14] M ☉ Luminosity 616[ 14] L ☉ Temperature 13,800[ 14] K Rotational velocity (v sin i )78[ 15] km/s Age <1[ 15] Myr
Other designations θ2 Ori, STF 4016,
WDS J05354-0525,
ADS 4188
θ2 Ori A : 43 Ori, HR 1897, BD −05°1319, HD 37041, SAO 132321, HIP 26235, CCDM 05353-0524Eθ2 Ori B : BD −05°1320, HD 37042, SAO 132322, CCDM 05353-0524Fθ2 Ori C : V361 Ori, BD −05°1326, HD 37062, SAO 132329, S 490A, CCDM 05353-0524G
Database references SIMBAD data data2 data3
Theta2 Orionis (θ2 Ori ) is a multiple star system in the constellation Orion . It is a few arc minutes from its more famous neighbour the Trapezium Cluster , also known as θ1 Orionis.
^ a b c d e Vallenari, A.; et al. (Gaia collaboration) (2023). "Gaia Data Release 3. Summary of the content and survey properties" . Astronomy and Astrophysics . 674 : A1. arXiv :2208.00211 . Bibcode :2023A&A...674A...1G . doi :10.1051/0004-6361/202243940 . S2CID 244398875 .
Gaia DR3 record for this source at VizieR .
^ Aldoretta, E. J.; Caballero-Nieves, S. M.; Gies, D. R.; Nelan, E. P.; Wallace, D. J.; Hartkopf, W. I.; Henry, T. J.; Jao, W.-C.; Maíz Apellániz, J.; Mason, B. D.; Moffat, A. F. J.; Norris, R. P.; Richardson, N. D.; Williams, S. J. (2015). "The Multiplicity of Massive Stars: A High Angular Resolution Survey with the Guidance Sensor". The Astronomical Journal . 149 (1): 26. arXiv :1410.0021 . Bibcode :2015AJ....149...26A . doi :10.1088/0004-6256/149/1/26 . S2CID 58911264 .
^ a b c d e Vallenari, A.; et al. (Gaia collaboration) (2023). "Gaia Data Release 3. Summary of the content and survey properties" . Astronomy and Astrophysics . 674 : A1. arXiv :2208.00211 . Bibcode :2023A&A...674A...1G . doi :10.1051/0004-6361/202243940 . S2CID 244398875 .
Gaia DR3 record for this source at VizieR .
^ a b c d e f g h Nieva, María-Fernanda; Przybilla, Norbert (2014). "Fundamental properties of nearby single early B-type stars". Astronomy & Astrophysics . 566 : A7. arXiv :1412.1418 . Bibcode :2014A&A...566A...7N . doi :10.1051/0004-6361/201423373 . S2CID 119227033 .
^ a b c d e Vallenari, A.; et al. (Gaia collaboration) (2023). "Gaia Data Release 3. Summary of the content and survey properties" . Astronomy and Astrophysics . 674 : A1. arXiv :2208.00211 . Bibcode :2023A&A...674A...1G . doi :10.1051/0004-6361/202243940 . S2CID 244398875 .
Gaia DR3 record for this source at VizieR .
^ Pasinetti Fracassini, L. E.; Pastori, L.; Covino, S.; Pozzi, A. (2001). "Catalogue of Apparent Diameters and Absolute Radii of Stars (CADARS) - Third edition - Comments and statistics". Astronomy and Astrophysics . 367 (2): 521. arXiv :astro-ph/0012289 . Bibcode :2001A&A...367..521P . doi :10.1051/0004-6361:20000451 . S2CID 425754 .
^ Sota, A.; Maíz Apellániz, J.; Walborn, N. R.; Alfaro, E. J.; Barbá, R. H.; Morrell, N. I.; Gamen, R. C.; Arias, J. I. (2011). "The Galactic O-Star Spectroscopic Survey. I. Classification System and Bright Northern Stars in the Blue-violet at R ~ 2500". The Astrophysical Journal Supplement . 193 (2): 24. arXiv :1101.4002 . Bibcode :2011ApJS..193...24S . doi :10.1088/0067-0049/193/2/24 . S2CID 119248206 .
^ a b c Simón-Díaz, S.; Herrero, A. (2014). "The IACOB project. I. Rotational velocities in northern Galactic O- and early B-type stars revisited. The impact of other sources of line-broadening". Astronomy & Astrophysics . 562 : A135. arXiv :1311.3360 . Bibcode :2014A&A...562A.135S . doi :10.1051/0004-6361/201322758 . S2CID 119278062 .
^ Houk, N.; Swift, C. (1999). "Michigan catalogue of two-dimensional spectral types for the HD Stars, Vol. 5". Michigan Spectral Survey . 05 : 0. Bibcode :1999MSS...C05....0H .
^ Wilson, Ralph Elmer (1953). "General catalogue of stellar radial velocities". Washington . Bibcode :1953GCRV..C......0W .
^ Abbott, D. C. (1978). "The terminal velocities of stellar winds from early-type stars" . Astrophysical Journal . 225 : 893. Bibcode :1978ApJ...225..893A . doi :10.1086/156554 .
^ Abt, H. A. (1979). "The occurrence of abnormal stars in open clusters" . Astrophysical Journal . 230 : 485. Bibcode :1979ApJ...230..485A . doi :10.1086/157104 .
^ Mitschang, Arik W.; Schulz, Norbert S.; Huenemoerder, David P.; Nichols, Joy S.; Testa, Paola (2011). "Detailed X-Ray Line Properties of θ2 Ori a in Quiescence". The Astrophysical Journal . 734 (1): 14. arXiv :1009.1896 . Bibcode :2011ApJ...734...14M . doi :10.1088/0004-637X/734/1/14 . S2CID 15568141 .
^ a b c d e Hillenbrand, Lynne A. (1997). "On the Stellar Population and Star-Forming History of the Orion Nebula Cluster". Astronomical Journal . 113 : 1733. Bibcode :1997AJ....113.1733H . doi :10.1086/118389 .
^ a b Manoj, P.; Maheswar, G.; Bhatt, H. C. (2002). "Non-emission-line young stars of intermediate mass" . Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society . 334 (2): 419. arXiv :astro-ph/0204491 . Bibcode :2002MNRAS.334..419M . doi :10.1046/j.1365-8711.2002.05540.x . S2CID 14024844 .