Thingyan

Thingyan
Thingyan festival of Pagan Kingdom
Also calledBurmese New Year
Observed byThe people of Burma
SignificanceMarks the Burmese New Year
ObservancesWater Splashing games, merit-making activities, gadaw
Begins13 April
Ends16 April
Date13–16 April
Frequencyannual
Related toSouth and Southeast Asian solar New Year
Burmese women perform traditional yein dance during closing ceremony of Myanmar New Year Water Festival 2011 in Yangon, Myanmar on 16 April 2011.

Thingyan, also known as the Myanmar New Year, is a festival that usually occurs in middle of April. It is a Buddhist festival celebrated over a period of four to five days, culminating in the New Year. The dates of the Thingyan Festival are calculated according to the Burmese calendar. The dates of the festival are observed as public holidays throughout Myanmar, and are part of the summer holidays at the end of the school year. Water-throwing or dousing one another from any shape or form of vessel or device that delivers water is the distinguishing feature of this festival and may be done on the first four days of the festival. The New Year takes place at virtually the same time as the new year celebrations of many countries in South Asia like China (Dai People of Yunnan Province), Laos, Thailand, Cambodia, Nepal, Bangladesh, India, and Sri Lanka.[1]

Mandalay City Thingyan 1950.
Yangon City Thingyan 2018.
A Rakhine girl pours water at revelers during Thingyan in Yangon, 13 April 2011.

Thingyan is comparable to other festivities in the region such as the Songkran in Laos, the Songkran in Thailand, the Cambodian New Year, the Sinhalese New Year and the festivals like Vaisakhi (Punjab), Puthandu (Tamil Nadu), Vishu (Kerala) and Bihu (Assam) in India.

  1. ^ "The Myawady Daily". 7 April 2015.