Thomas J. Watson Jr. | |
---|---|
United States Ambassador to the Soviet Union | |
In office October 29, 1979 – January 15, 1981 | |
President | Jimmy Carter |
Preceded by | Malcolm Toon |
Succeeded by | Arthur A. Hartman |
11th president of Boy Scouts of America | |
In office 1964–1968 | |
Preceded by | Ellsworth Hunt Augustus |
Succeeded by | Irving Feist |
Company president, International Business Machines Corporation (IBM) | |
In office 1952–1971 | |
Preceded by | Thomas J. Watson Sr. |
Succeeded by | Office vacant* |
Personal details | |
Born | Thomas John Watson Jr. January 14, 1914 Dayton, Ohio, U.S. |
Died | December 31, 1993 Greenwich, Connecticut, U.S. | (aged 79)
Spouse | Olive Cawley |
Children | Thomas John Watson III Jeanette Watson Olive F. Watson Lucinda Watson Susan Watson Helen Watson |
Parent(s) | Thomas J. Watson Jeanette M. Kittredge |
Education | Brown University |
Occupation | Business |
Thomas John Watson Jr. (January 14, 1914 – December 31, 1993) was an American businessman, diplomat, Army Air Forces pilot, and philanthropist. The son of IBM Corporation founder Thomas J. Watson, he was the second IBM president (1952–71), the 11th national president of the Boy Scouts of America (1964–68), and the 16th United States Ambassador to the Soviet Union (1979–81). He received many honors during his lifetime, including being awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom by Lyndon B. Johnson in 1964. Fortune called him "the greatest capitalist in history" and Time listed him as one of "100 most influential people of the 20th century".[1][2]