Throne Hall of Dongola

Dongola Throne Hall
The Throne Hall of Dongola from the north
Throne Hall of Dongola is located in Sudan
Throne Hall of Dongola
Location within Sudan
General information
Architectural styleNubian-Byzantine
Town or cityOld Dongola
CountrySudan
Coordinates18°13′29″N 30°44′44″E / 18.22472°N 30.74556°E / 18.22472; 30.74556
Completed9th century
Technical details
Size12m (39ft) height, 28m (92ft) width, 18m (59ft) depth

The Throne Hall of Dongola, also known as the Mosque Building or Mosque of Abdallah ibn Abi Sarh, is an archaeological site in Old Dongola, Sudan. It is a two-storey brick building situated on a rocky hill, overlooking the town and the Nile valley. It was originally built in the 9th century, serving as the richly adorned representative building of the Makurian kings. In 1317, during the period of Makurian decline, it was converted into a mosque, serving this purpose until it was closed and turned into a historic monument in 1969. Shortly afterwards Polish archaeologists from the Polish Centre of Mediterranean Archaeology of the University of Warsaw began to excavate the building. It has been described as possibly "the most important, symbolic edifice in the medieval history of Sudan".[1] It is presently the oldest preserved mosque in Sudan.