Thurman Barker (born January 8, 1948, Chicago, Illinois, United States)[1] is an American jazz drummer.
Barker's first professional experience was at age sixteen with Mighty Joe Young.[2] Barker took his bachelor's at Empire State College,[3] then studied at the American Conservatory of Music under Harold Jones[4] and at Roosevelt University.[5] He next served as an accompanist for Billy Eckstine, Bette Midler, and Marvin Gaye.[2] He was house percussionist at the Shubert Theater in Chicago for ten years.[2] In 1968, he joined Joseph Jarman's first ensemble, and soon after became a member of the AACM in its early days.[1] Aside from Jarman, he played in the late 1960s and 1970s with Muhal Richard Abrams, Pheeroan akLaff, Anthony Braxton, Billy Bang, Henry Threadgill, and Kalaparusha Maurice McIntyre.[1] He recorded and toured again with Braxton in 1978-80 and with Sam Rivers in 1979–80.[5] In 1985 he played in a trio with Jarman and Rivers, and in 1987 he played marimba with Cecil Taylor.[5]
In the 1990s, Barker concentrated more on composition. His 1994 work Dialogue was premiered at the Merkin Concert Hall in New York City,[2] and he composed Expansions (1999) for the Woodstock Chamber Orchestra.[2] Since 1993 he has taught at Bard College, where he is currently Professor of Music.[3] In 1999, he was guest lecturer at Smolny University in St. Petersburg, Russia.[6]