Tio Tek Ho

Majoor Tio Tek Ho
Tio Tek Ho
4th Majoor der Chinezen of Batavia
Late 19th century (Leiden University)
Kapitein der Chinezen of Pasar Baroe
In office
1892–1896
Preceded byKapitein Loa Tiang Hoei
ConstituencyPasar Baroe, Batavia
Majoor der Chinezen of Batavia
In office
1896–1907
Preceded byMajoor Lie Tjoe Hong
Succeeded byMajoor Khouw Kim An
ConstituencyBatavia
Personal details
Born1857
Batavia, Dutch East Indies
Died1908
Batavia, Dutch East Indies
RelationsKapitein Tio Tek Soen (brother)
Tio Him (grandfather)
Tio Tek Hong (cousin)
Kapitein Loa Tiang Hoei (cousin-in-law)
ChildrenLuitenant Tio Wie Han (son)
ParentTio Tjeng Soey (father)
OccupationMajoor der Chinezen, bureaucrat

Tio Tek Ho, 4th Majoor der Chinezen (Chinese: 趙德和; pinyin: Zhào Déhé; Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Tiō Tek-hô; 1857 - 1908) was an ethnic Chinese bureaucrat in the Dutch East Indies who served as the fourth and penultimate Majoor der Chinezen or Chinese headman of Batavia, now Jakarta, capital of Indonesia.[1][2] This was the most senior position in the Chinese officership, which constituted the Chinese arm of the civil bureaucracy in the Dutch East Indies.[2] As Majoor, Tio was also the ex officio Chairman of the Chinese Council of Batavia (Dutch: Chinese Raad; Bahasa Indonesia: Kong Koan), the city's highest Chinese government body.[2]

Tio's tenure saw the founding of the influential, reformist Confucian organisation Tiong Hoa Hwee Koan in 1900, with which he had an uneasy relationship despite officially extending his mayoral patronage to the group.[2] This was part of a broader modernising movement in the local Chinese community, which questioned the role of the traditional Chinese leadership and institutions in colonial Indonesia.[3][2]

  1. ^ Indies, Dutch East (1904). Regeeringsalmanak voor Nederlandsch-Indie [Government Almanac for the Dutch East Indies] (in Dutch). Batavia. Retrieved 4 February 2017.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
  2. ^ a b c d e Lohanda, Mona (1994). The Kapitan Cina of Batavia, 1837-1942. Jakarta: Djambatan.
  3. ^ Cite error: The named reference Kwee (1969) was invoked but never defined (see the help page).