Titanium aluminide

Titanium aluminide
Names
IUPAC name
aluminum;titanium
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChemSpider
  • InChI=1S/Al.Ti
    Key: KHEQKSIHRDRLMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
  • [Al].[Ti]
Properties
AlTi
Molar mass 74.849 g/mol
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).

Titanium aluminide (chemical formula TiAl), commonly gamma titanium, is an intermetallic chemical compound. It is lightweight and resistant to oxidation [1] and heat, but has low ductility. The density of γ-TiAl is about 4.0 g/cm3. It finds use in several applications including aircraft, jet engines, sporting equipment and automobiles.[citation needed] The development of TiAl based alloys began circa 1970. The alloys have been used in these applications only since about 2000.

Titanium aluminide has three major intermetallic compounds: gamma titanium aluminide (gamma TiAl, γ-TiAl), alpha 2-Ti3Al and TiAl3. Among the three, gamma TiAl has received the most interest and applications.

  1. ^ Voskoboinikov R, Lumpkin G, Middleburgh S (2013). "Preferential formation of Al self-interstitial defects in γ-TiAl under irradiation". Intermetallics. 32: 230–232. doi:10.1016/j.intermet.2012.07.026.