Tolerogenic therapy

Tolerogenic therapy
Specialtyimmunological

Tolerogenic therapy aims to induce immune tolerance where there is pathological or undesirable activation of the normal immune response. This can occur, for example, when an allogeneic transplantation patient develops an immune reaction to donor antigens, or when the body responds inappropriately to self antigens implicated in autoimmune diseases.[1] It must provide absence of specific antibodies for exactly that antigenes.

Research using animal models in transplantation and autoimmune diseases has led to early-phase human trials of tolerogenic therapy for autoimmune conditions like Type 1 Diabetes.[2]

  1. ^ Bluestone JA, Thomson AW, Shevach EM, Weiner HL (August 2007). "What does the future hold for cell-based tolerogenic therapy?". Nature Reviews. Immunology. 7 (8): 650–4. doi:10.1038/nri2137. PMID 17653127. S2CID 10713893.
  2. ^ Giannoukakis N, Phillips B, Finegold D, Harnaha J, Trucco M (September 2011). "Phase I (safety) study of autologous tolerogenic dendritic cells in type 1 diabetic patients". Diabetes Care. 34 (9): 2026–32. doi:10.2337/dc11-0472. PMC 3161299. PMID 21680720.