Tom Harkin

Tom Harkin
Official portrait, c. 2005
United States Senator
from Iowa
In office
January 3, 1985 – January 3, 2015
Preceded byRoger Jepsen
Succeeded byJoni Ernst
Chair of the Senate Health, Education, Labor and Pensions Committee
In office
September 9, 2009 – January 3, 2015
Preceded byChris Dodd (acting)
Succeeded byLamar Alexander
Chair of the Senate Agriculture Committee
In office
January 3, 2007 – September 9, 2009
Preceded bySaxby Chambliss
Succeeded byBlanche Lincoln
In office
June 6, 2001 – January 3, 2003
Preceded byRichard Lugar
Succeeded byThad Cochran
In office
January 3, 2001 – January 20, 2001
Preceded byRichard Lugar
Succeeded byRichard Lugar
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from Iowa's 5th district
In office
January 3, 1975 – January 3, 1985
Preceded byWilliam J. Scherle
Succeeded byJim Ross Lightfoot
Personal details
Born
Thomas Richard Harkin

(1939-11-19) November 19, 1939 (age 84)
Cumming, Iowa, U.S.
Political partyDemocratic
Spouse
(m. 1968)
Children2
EducationIowa State University (BA)
Catholic University of America (JD)
WebsiteSenate website
Military service
Allegiance United States
Branch/service
Years of service1962–1967 (Active)
1967–1989 (Reserve)
Rank Commander
UnitNaval Air Facility Atsugi
Guantanamo Bay Naval Base

Thomas Richard Harkin (born November 19, 1939) is an American lawyer, author, and politician who served as a United States senator from Iowa from 1985 to 2015. A member of the Democratic Party, he previously was the U.S. representative for Iowa's 5th congressional district from 1975 to 1985. He is the longest-serving senator to spend the entire tenure as a state's junior senator.

Born in Cumming, Iowa, Harkin graduated from Iowa State University and The Catholic University of America's Columbus School of Law. He served in the United States Navy as an active-duty jet pilot (1962–1967). After serving as a congressional aide for several years, he made two runs for the U.S. House of Representatives, losing in 1972 but winning in 1974. He went on to serve five terms in the House.

Harkin won a race for U.S. Senate in 1984 by a wide margin. He was an early frontrunner for his party's presidential nomination in 1992, but he dropped out in support of eventual winner Bill Clinton. He served five Senate terms and at the end of his time in the Senate served as chair of the Senate Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions. He authored the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 and was its chief sponsor in the Senate. Harkin delivered part of his introduction speech in sign language, saying it was so his deaf brother could understand.[1]

On January 26, 2013, Harkin announced that he would not seek reelection in 2014.[2]

  1. ^ Senator Tom Harkin (D-IA) Delivers Floor Speech in American Sign Language. C-SPAN. July 13, 1990. Retrieved January 14, 2015.
  2. ^ Beaumont, Thomas. "APNewsBreak: Harkin won't seek 6th Senate term". Bigstory.ap.org. Archived from the original on April 19, 2013. Retrieved January 6, 2014.