Tornado outbreak of Leap Day 1952

Tornado outbreak of Leap Day 1952
The F4 Fayetteville, Tennessee, tornado dissipating after damaging the town.
TypeTornado outbreak
DurationFebruary 29, 1952
Highest gust63 miles per hour (101 km/h)
Tornadoes
confirmed
8
Max. rating1F4 tornado
Duration of
tornado outbreak2
4 hours, 15 minutes
Largest hail.75 inches (1.9 cm)
Maximum snowfall
or ice accretion
10 inches (25 cm)
Fatalities5 fatalities (+4 non-tornadic), 336 injuries (+14 non-tornadic)
Damage$3.100 million (1952 USD)[1]
$35.6 million (2024 USD)
Areas affectedTennessee, Alabama, Georgia

1Most severe tornado damage; see Fujita scale
2Time from first tornado to last tornado

A localized, but destructive and deadly tornado outbreak impacted Tennessee, Alabama, and Georgia on Leap Day in 1952. Thanks in part to unseasonably strong jet stream winds and a strong cold front, eight tornadoes left trails of damage and casualties. The tornado to cause the most casualties was an F1 tornado in Belfast, Tennessee, which killed three people and injured 166. A violent F4 tornado moved through Fayetteville, Tennessee, destroying most of the town and killing two and injuring 150 others. On the north side of Fort Payne, Alabama, an F3 tornado caused major damage and injured 12 people. In all, the outbreak killed five, injured 336, and caused $3.1 million (1952 USD) in damage. Four more fatalities and 14 more injuries occurred from other non-tornadic events as well.

  1. ^ "Tornado Summaries". National Weather Service. National Center for Environmental Information. Retrieved 28 August 2020.