Trophy

Several awards for a Scrabble tournament in Benin

A trophy is a tangible, decorative item used to remind of a specific achievement, serving as recognition or evidence of merit. Trophies are most commonly awarded for sporting events,[1] ranging from youth sports to professional level athletics. Additionally, trophies are presented for achievements in Academic, Arts and Entertainment, Business, Military, Professional awards, Community Service, Hunting, and Environmental accomplishments. In many contexts, especially in sports, medals (or, in North America, rings) are often given out either as the trophy or along with more traditional trophies.

Originally the word trophy, derived from the Greek tropaion, referred to arms, standards, other property, or human captives and body parts (e.g., headhunting) captured in battle. These war trophies commemorated the military victories of a state, army or individual combatant. In modern warfare trophy taking is discouraged,[2] but this sense of the word is reflected in hunting trophies and human trophy collecting by serial killers.

  1. ^ Offerman, Theo (September 2002). "Hurting hurts more than helping helps". European Economic Review. 46 (8): 1423–1437. doi:10.1016/s0014-2921(01)00176-3. ISSN 0014-2921.
  2. ^ "War Trophies". About.com US Military. About.com. Archived from the original on 22 December 2010. Retrieved 24 May 2011.