Tube houses (Vietnamese: nhà ống) are a vernacular architectural form of shophouse endemic to Vietnam, characterized by their narrow width and multistory structure.[1][2] Common throughout the country, tube houses have proliferated as a result of limited building space and property taxation policies assessing only the first floor width of homes.[3] In Hanoi, tube houses originated at the end of the 19th century.[4][5][6]
- ^ Auto, Hermes (2021-06-10). "The 'tube houses' that dominate Vietnam capital Hanoi's streets | The Straits Times". www.straitstimes.com. Retrieved 2022-08-06.
- ^ "Hanoi Shophouses Reveal City's Communist and Capitalist History". Bloomberg.com. 2020-09-18. Retrieved 2022-08-06.
- ^ "Fostering Families And Neighborhoods With The Vietnamese Tube House". The Homage Project. 26 April 2018. Retrieved 2022-08-06.
- ^ Images, Photographs by Manan Vatsyayana/AFP/Getty (2021-07-09). "The tube houses of Hanoi – in pictures". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 2022-08-06.
- ^ Goh, Amanda. "The streets of Hanoi are lined with tall, narrow 'tube houses' that can be less than 6 feet wide and up to 12 floors tall — take a look". Insider. Retrieved 2022-08-06.
- ^ "Sự phát triển kinh tế xã hội của khu phố cổ Hà Nội - Tạp chí Kiến Trúc". Tạp chí Kiến trúc - Hội Kiến trúc sư Việt Nam (in Vietnamese). 2018-04-18. Retrieved 2024-02-29.