Tuberaceae

Tuberaceae
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Ascomycota
Class: Pezizomycetes
Order: Pezizales
Family: Tuberaceae
Dumort. (1822)
Type genus
Tuber
Genera

Choiromyces
Dingleya
Labyrinthomyces
Paradoxa
Reddellomyces
Tuber

The Tuberaceae (/ˌtjuːbəˈreɪsii/) are a family of mycorrhizal fungi, in the order Pezizales, that evolved during or after the first major adaptive radiation of Angiosperms in the Jurassic period (140–180 million years ago, Mya).[1] It includes the genus Tuber, which includes the so-called "true" truffles. It was characterized by the Belgian botanist Barthélemy Charles Joseph du Mortier in 1822. A molecular study of ribosomal DNA by mycologist Kerry O'Donnell in 1997 found that a small clade now redefined as Helvellaceae is most closely related to the Tuberaceae.[2] The mycologist Mary Cloyd Burnley Stifler studied and described fungal family, donating specimens to herbariums across the United States.[3]

  1. ^ Maccarrone, Mauro (2020-12-01). "Phytocannabinoids and endocannabinoids: different in nature". Rendiconti Lincei. Scienze Fisiche e Naturali. 31 (4): 931–938. doi:10.1007/s12210-020-00957-z. ISSN 1720-0776.
  2. ^ Cite error: The named reference ODonnell1997 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  3. ^ Stifler, Cloyd Burnley (1937). "A New Species of Tuberaceae for America". Mycologia. 29 (3): 325–326. doi:10.2307/3754291. ISSN 0027-5514. JSTOR 3754291.