Tylosin

Tylosin
Clinical data
Trade namesTylocine, Tylan
AHFS/Drugs.comInternational Drug Names
ATCvet code
Identifiers
  • [(2R,3R,4E,6E,9R,11R,12S,13S,14R) -12- {[3,6-dideoxy-4-O-(2,6-dideoxy-3-C-methyl-α-L-ribo-hexopyranosyl) -3- (dimethylamino)-β-D-glucopyranosyl]oxy}-2-ethyl-14-hydroxy-5, 9,13-trimethyl-8, 16-dioxo-11-(2-oxoethyl)oxacyclohexadeca-4,6-dien-3-yl]methyl 6-deoxy-2,3-di-O-methyl-β-D-allopyranoside
CAS Number
PubChem CID
ChemSpider
UNII
KEGG
ChEBI
ChEMBL
E numberE713 (antibiotics) Edit this at Wikidata
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
ECHA InfoCard100.014.322 Edit this at Wikidata
Chemical and physical data
FormulaC46H77NO17
Molar mass916.112 g·mol−1
3D model (JSmol)
  • CC[C@@H]1[C@H](/C=C(/C=C/C(=O)[C@@H](C[C@@H]([C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H](CC(=O)O1)O)C)O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O2)C)O[C@H]3C[C@@]([C@H]([C@@H](O3)C)O)(C)O)N(C)C)O)CC=O)C)\C)CO[C@H]4[C@@H]([C@@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O4)C)O)OC)OC
  • InChI=1S/C46H77NO17/c1-13-33-30(22-58-45-42(57-12)41(56-11)37(52)26(5)60-45)18-23(2)14-15-31(49)24(3)19-29(16-17-48)39(25(4)32(50)20-34(51)62-33)64-44-38(53)36(47(9)10)40(27(6)61-44)63-35-21-46(8,55)43(54)28(7)59-35/h14-15,17-18,24-30,32-33,35-45,50,52-55H,13,16,19-22H2,1-12H3/b15-14+,23-18+/t24-,25+,26-,27-,28+,29+,30-,32-,33-,35+,36-,37-,38-,39-,40-,41-,42-,43+,44+,45-,46-/m1/s1 ☒N
  • Key:WBPYTXDJUQJLPQ-VMXQISHHSA-N ☒N
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Tylosin is a macrolide antibiotic and bacteriostatic feed additive used in veterinary medicine. It has a broad spectrum of activity against Gram-positive organisms and a limited range of Gram-negative organisms.[1] It is found naturally as a fermentation product of Streptomyces fradiae.[2]

Tylosin is used in veterinary medicine to treat bacterial infections in a wide range of species and has a high margin of safety.[3] It has also been used as a growth promotant in some species, and as a treatment for colitis in companion animals.[2]

  1. ^ Giguere S, Dowling PM (2006). "Tylosin". Antimicrobial Therapy in Veterinary Medicine (4th ed.). Ames, Iowa: Blackwell Pub. ISBN 978-0-8138-0656-3.
  2. ^ a b "Tylosin". marvistavet.com. Archived from the original on 10 May 2012.
  3. ^ "Tylan 200 Injectable - Product data sheet PA9063DENZP" (PDF). Elanco Animal Health.