Submarine of the United States
History
United States
Builder Electric Boat Company , Groton, Connecticut [ 1]
Laid down 1 April 1941[ 1]
Launched 20 January 1942[ 1]
Sponsored by Mrs Edward J Marquart
Commissioned 8 May 1942[ 1]
Decommissioned 25 May 1946[ 1]
Stricken 1 June 1960[ 1]
Fate Sunk as a target off Block Island , 10 October 1961[ 2]
General characteristics
Class and type Gato -class diesel-electric submarine [ 2]
Displacement
1,525 long tons (1,549 t) surfaced[ 2]
2,424 long tons (2,463 t) submerged[ 2]
Length 311 ft 9 in (95.02 m)[ 2]
Beam 27 ft 3 in (8.31 m)[ 2]
Draft 17 ft (5.2 m) maximum[ 2]
Propulsion
Speed
21 knots (39 km/h) surfaced[ 6]
9 kn (17 km/h) submerged[ 6]
Range 11,000 nautical miles (20,000 km) surfaced at 10 kn (19 km/h)[ 6]
Endurance
48 hours at 2 kn (4 km/h) submerged[ 6]
75 days on patrol
Test depth 300 ft (90 m)[ 6]
Complement 6 officers, 54 enlisted[ 6]
Armament
USS Guardfish (SS-217) , a Gato -class submarine , was the first ship of the United States Navy to be named for the guardfish .
^ a b c d e f Friedman, Norman (1995). U.S. Submarines Through 1945: An Illustrated Design History . Annapolis, Maryland : United States Naval Institute . pp. 285–304. ISBN 1-55750-263-3 .
^ a b c d e f g Bauer, K. Jack; Roberts, Stephen S (1991). Register of Ships of the U.S. Navy, 1775-1990: Major Combatants . Westport, Connecticut : Greenwood Press. pp. 271–273. ISBN 0-313-26202-0 .
^ a b c d e Bauer, K. Jack ; Roberts, Stephen S. (1991). Register of Ships of the U.S. Navy, 1775–1990: Major Combatants . Westport, Connecticut : Greenwood Press. pp. 270–280. ISBN 978-0-313-26202-9 . OCLC 24010356 .
^ U.S. Submarines Through 1945 p. 261
^ a b c U.S. Submarines Through 1945 pp. 305–311
^ a b c d e f U.S. Submarines Through 1945 pp. 305–311