USS Harris

Harris on 2 May 1944
History
United States
Name
  • Pine Tree State
  • President Grant
  • Harris
NamesakeColonel John Harris of the United States Marine Corps
BuilderBethlehem Steel
Launched19 March 1921[1]
ChristenedPine Tree State
Acquired
  • Delivered: 3 November 1921
  • By Navy: 17 July 1940
Commissioned(As AP-8) 19 August 1940
Decommissioned16 April 1946
ReclassifiedAP-8 to APA-2, 1 February 1943
Stricken12 April 1946
IdentificationU.S. official number: 221633
Honours and
awards
Ten battle stars for World War II service
FateSold for scrap, 20 July 1948
General characteristics
Class and type
Displacement13,529 tons (lt), 21,900 t.(fl)
Length535 ft 2 in
Beam72 ft 4 in
Draft31 ft 3 in
Propulsion2 x Curtis type turbines, 8 x Yarrow header-type boilers, 2 propellers, designed shaft horsepower 12,000.
Speed17 knots
Capacity
  • Troops: 126 Officers, 1,557 Enlisted
  • Cargo: 190,000 cu ft, 2,200 tons
ComplementOfficers 37, Enlisted 585
Armament4 x 3"/50 caliber dual-purpose gun mounts, 2 x twin 40mm gun mounts, 10 x single 20mm gun mounts.

USS Harris (APA-2) was an Emergency Fleet Corporation Design 1029 ship launched for the United States Shipping Board (USSB) on 19 March 1921 by Bethlehem Shipbuilding Corporation, at Sparrows Point, Maryland as Pine Tree State. After operation by commercial lines for the USSB during which the ship was renamed President Grant it was laid up in the late 1930s.

After Navy acquisition in July 1940 the ship was first classified as a transport, hull number AP-8 and then reclassified to Harris-class attack transport, hull number APA-2, that served with the U.S. Navy during World War II. She was the lead ship in her class.