USS Kanawha (1861)

Lithograph by Shearman & Hart, New York, circa 1861, entitled "U.S. Steam Gun Boat Kanawha. Built by C.E. & W.H. Goodspeed. East Haddam, Connecticut".
History
United States
NameUSS Kanawha
NamesakeKanawha River
BuilderG. B. & W. H. Goodspeed, East Haddam, Connecticut
Laid downdate unknown
Launched21 October 1861
Commissioned21 January 1862 at the New York Navy Yard
Decommissioned5 July 1865
Stricken1866 (est.)
FateSold at New York City 13 June 1866
General characteristics
Class and typeUnadilla-class gunboat
Displacement691 tons
Tons burthen507
Length158 ft (48 m) (waterline)
Beam28 ft (8.5 m)
Draft9 ft 6 in (2.90 m) (max.)
Depth of hold12 ft (3.7 m)
Propulsion2 × 200 IHP 30-in bore by 18 in stroke horizontal back-acting engines; single screw
Sail planTwo-masted schooner
Speed10 knots (19 km/h; 12 mph)
Complement114
Armament

USS Kanawha was a Unadilla-class gunboat built for the Union Navy during the American Civil War. She was used by the navy to patrol navigable waterways of the Confederacy to prevent the South from trading with other countries.