USS Spitfire (1814)

History
United States
NameUSS Spitfire
BuilderKemp
Launched1812
Acquiredby the Navy between October and December 1814
In servicecirca 20 May 1815
Out of servicecirca 1816
FateSold 3 April 1816; fate unknown
General characteristics
Typeschooner
Tons burthen286 (bm)
Length106 ft (32 m) (between perpendiculars)
Beam25 ft 6 in (7.77 m)
Draft11 ft 8 in (3.56 m)
Sail planSchooner
Complement
  • Mercantile:40
  • Privateer:100
  • US Navy: 60
Armament
  • Mercantile:6 × 9-pounder carronades
  • Privateer:12 cannons
  • US Navy:
    • 2 × long 9-pounder guns
    • 1 × long 18-pounder gun
    • 8 × 18-pounder carronades

USS Spitfire was the former Baltimore privateer Grampus that the United States Navy purchased. She was a heavily armed schooner built for service in the War of 1812, but did not see service until the Barbary Wars when she was sent with the American fleet to the Mediterranean to force an end to piracy of American ships.