USS Wyoming (BB-32)

Wyoming, c. 1912–13
History
United States
NameWyoming
NamesakeWyoming
Ordered3 March 1909
BuilderWilliam Cramp & Sons, Philadelphia
Yard number365
Laid down9 February 1910
Launched25 May 1911
Commissioned25 September 1912
Decommissioned1 August 1947
Stricken16 December 1947
FateSold for scrap, 30 October 1947
General characteristics
Class and typeWyoming-class battleship
Displacement
Length
Beam93 ft 3 in (28.42 m)
Draft
  • 28 ft 6 in (8.69 m) (mean)
  • 29 ft 7 in (9.02 m) (max)
Installed power
Propulsion
Speed
  • 20.5 kn (38.0 km/h; 23.6 mph) (design)
  • 21.22 kn (39.30 km/h; 24.42 mph) (trials)
Range8,000 nmi (15,000 km; 9,200 mi) at 10 kn (19 km/h; 12 mph)
Complement1,063 officers and enlisted
Armament
Armor
General characteristics 1925-27 refit
Displacement
  • Normal: 26,100 long tons (26,500 t)
  • Full load: 31,000 long tons (31,000 t)
Draft32 ft (9.8 m) (max)
Installed power4 × White-Forster oil-fired boilers
Armament
  • 12 × 12 in/50 caliber Mark 7 guns
  • 16 × 5 in/51 caliber guns (reduced in 1919)
  • 4 × 3-pounder saluting guns
  • 2 × 3 in (76 mm)/50 caliber AA guns (added in 1919)
Aircraft carried3 × floatplanes
Aviation facilities1 × catapult (fitted on Turret 3)
General characteristics 1931 refit
Displacement
  • Normal: 26000 LT
  • Full load: 27243 LT
Draft
  • 28 ft 6 in (mean)
  • 29 ft 7 in (max)
Armament
  • 6 × 12 in/50 caliber Mark 7 guns (turrets 3, 4, and 5 removed)
  • 16 × 5 in/51 caliber guns
  • 4 × 3-pounder saluting guns
  • 2 × 3 in/50 caliber AA guns
Aircraft carriedAircraft removed
Aviation facilitiesCatapult removed
General characteristics 1944 refit
Armament

USS Wyoming (BB-32) was the lead ship of her class of dreadnought battleships and was the third ship of the United States Navy named Wyoming, although she was only the second named in honor of the 44th state.[a] Wyoming was laid down at the William Cramp & Sons in Philadelphia in February 1910, was launched in May 1911, and was completed in September 1912. She was armed with a main battery of twelve 12-inch (305 mm) guns and capable of a top speed of 20.5 kn (38.0 km/h; 23.6 mph).

During the First World War, she was part of the Battleship Division Nine, which was attached to the British Grand Fleet as the 6th Battle Squadron. During the war, she was primarily tasked with patrolling in the North Sea and escorting convoys to Norway. She served in both the Atlantic and Pacific Fleets throughout the 1920s, and in 1931–1932, she was converted into a training ship according to the terms of the London Naval Treaty of 1930.

Wyoming served as a training ship throughout the 1930s, and in November 1941, she became a gunnery ship. She operated primarily in the Chesapeake Bay area, which earned her the nickname "Chesapeake Raider". In this capacity, she trained some 35,000 gunners for the hugely expanded US Navy during World War II. She continued in this duty until 1947, when she was decommissioned on 1 August and subsequently sold for scrap; she was broken up in New York starting in December 1947.
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