USS Xanthus

USS Xanthus at anchor.
History
United States
Ordered
  • as Hecla (EC2-S-C1 hull)
  • MCE hull 2664
BuilderBethlehem-Fairfield SYs
Laid down6 June 1944
Launched31 July 1944
Acquired16 August 1944
Commissioned9 May 1945
Decommissioned1946
Stricken1 September 1962
FateSold for scrap, 1974
General characteristics
TypeMC EC2-S-C1
Displacement5,801 tons(lt), 10,920 tons(fl)
Length441 ft 6 in (134.57 m)
Beam56 ft 11 in (17.35 m)
Draught22 ft 0 in (6.71 m)
PropulsionSkinner-uniflow triple expansion reciprocating steam engine, single shaft, 2,500shp. (All pumps were also reciprocating.)
Speed12.5 knots
Complement524 officers and enlisted
Armamentone 5”/38 gun mount, three 3”/50 gun mounts, two twin 40 mm machine guns, twelve 20 mm machine guns

USS Xanthus (AR-19) was a Xanthus-class repair ship acquired by the United States Navy for the task of providing repairs to the fleet. She was named after Xanthus, a mythical beast of Greek legend.

Intended for the Royal Navy as HMS Hecla (F 175), she was laid down under Maritime Commission contract (MCE hull 2664) as Hecla on 6 June 1944 at Baltimore, Maryland, by the Bethlehem-Fairfield Shipyard, Inc.. She was launched on 31 July 1944, sponsored by Mrs. J.W.A. Waller, and delivered to the Navy on a loan basis on 16 August 1944.

On 6 December 1944, she was renamed Xanthus and designated AR-19. She was commissioned on 9 May 1945.