Ugarit

Ugarit
𐎜𐎂𐎗𐎚
Ugarit is located in Syria
Ugarit
Shown within Syria
Alternative nameRas Shamra (Arabic: رأس شمرة)
LocationLatakia Governorate, Syria
RegionFertile Crescent
Coordinates35°36′07″N 35°46′55″E / 35.602°N 35.782°E / 35.602; 35.782
TypeSettlement
History
Foundedc. 7000 BC
Abandonedc. 1185 BC
PeriodsNeolithic, Late Bronze Age, Hellenistic
EventsBronze Age Collapse
Site notes
Excavation dates1928–1939, 1950–2008
ArchaeologistsClaude Schaeffer Henri de Contenson, Jean Margueron, Marguerite Yon, Yves Calvet, Bassam Jamous
ConditionRuins
OwnershipPublic
Public accessYes

Ugarit (/jˈɡɑːrɪt, -/; Ugaritic: 𐎜𐎂𐎗𐎚, ʾUgarītu) was an ancient port city in northern Syria about 10 kilometers north of modern Latakia. At its height it ruled an area roughly equivalent to the modern Latakia Governorate. It was discovered by accident in 1928 with the Ugaritic texts.[1] Its ruins are often called Ras Shamra (also Ras Shamrah) after the headland where they lie.

  1. ^ Huehnergard, John (2012). An Introduction to Ugaritic. Hendrickson Publishers. ISBN 978-1-59856-820-2.