Location | Kigoma-Ujiji District, Kigoma Region, Tanzania |
---|---|
Coordinates | 4°54′40″S 29°40′30″E / 4.91111°S 29.67500°E |
Type | Settlement |
History | |
Founded | 18th Century |
Cultures | Manyema, Jiji, Ha, Swahili and Arab |
Site notes | |
Condition | Endangered |
Ownership | Tanzanian Government |
Management | Antiquities Division, Ministry of Natural Resources and Tourism [1] |
Architecture | |
Architectural styles | Swahili |
Official name | Ujiji Historic Town |
Type | Cultural |
Ujiji is the oldest town in western Tanzania and is located in Kigoma-Ujiji District of Kigoma Region.[2] Originally a Swahili settlement and then an Arab slave trading post by the mid-nineteenth century nominally under the Sultanate of Zanzibar,[3] the town is the oldest in western Tanzania. In 1900, the population was estimated at 10,000 and in 1967 about 41,000.[4] The site is a registered National Historic Site.[5]