United Citizens Party

United Citizens Party
(Patriot Party of South Carolina)
Founded1969[a]
Split fromDemocratic Party[1]
IdeologyProgressivism[2]
Black nationalism[2][1]
Political positionCenter-left to Left-wing[2][1]
National affiliationReform (1996)
Website
Archived Website

The United Citizens Party (UCP) is an American political party first organized in 1969 in the U.S. state of South Carolina by John Roy Harper II and others, in response to the state Democratic Party's opposition to nominating black candidates. The party's objective was to elect blacks to the legislature and local offices in counties with black majority populations. The party ran candidates in 1970 and 1972; as a result in 1970 the first three black candidates were elected to the South Carolina House of Representatives since Reconstruction.


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  1. ^ a b c Edgar, Walter. ""U" is for United Citizens Party". South Carolina Public Radio. Retrieved 8 June 2024.
  2. ^ a b c Cite error: The named reference BURSEY was invoked but never defined (see the help page).