United National Party

United National Party
එක්සත් ජාතික පක්ෂය
ஐக்கிய தேசியக் கட்சி
AbbreviationUNP
LeaderRanil Wickremesinghe
ChairmanVajira Abeywardena
General SecretaryPalitha Range Bandara
Deputy LeaderRuwan Wijewardene
FounderD. S. Senanayake
Founded6 September 1946 (78 years ago) (1946-09-06)
Merger ofCeylon National Congress
Sinhala Maha Sabha
HeadquartersSirikotha, 400 Kotte Road, Pitakotte, Sri Jayawardenapura
Youth wingNational Youth Front
Professional WingYoung Professionals Organization of the United National Party
IdeologyLiberal conservatism
Economic liberalism
Political positionCentre-right
National affiliationUnited National Front
(2001–2020)
New Democratic Front
(2010, 2015, since 2024)
Regional affiliationAsia Pacific Democrat Union
International affiliationInternational Democracy Union
Colors  Green
Parliament of Sri Lanka
6 / 225
Sri Lankan Provincial Councils
112 / 417
Local Government
3 / 8,293
Election symbol
Elephant
Website
www.unp.lk

The United National Party (UNP; Sinhala: එක්සත් ජාතික පක්ෂය, romanized: Eksath Jāthika Pakshaya, Tamil: ஐக்கிய தேசியக் கட்சி, romanized: Aikkiya Tēciyak Kaṭci) is a centre-right[1][2] political party in Sri Lanka.[3] The UNP has served as the country's ruling party, or as part of its governing coalition, for 38 of the country's 74 years of independence, including the periods 1947–1956, 1965–1970, 1977–1994, 2001–2004 and 2015–2019. The party also controlled the executive presidency from its formation in 1978 until 1994 and again from 2022 to 2024.

The UNP has been led by former President Ranil Wickremesinghe since 1994.[4] The party is a member of the International Democracy Union.[5]

  1. ^ Tim Hume (9 January 2015). "Rajapaksa's gamble fails - CNN.com". CNN.
  2. ^ Sriskanda Rajah, A. R. (21 April 2017). Government and Politics in Sri Lanka. Taylor & Francis. ISBN 9781351968003.
  3. ^ Tim Hume (9 January 2015). "Rajapaksa's gamble fails". CNN. Retrieved 30 April 2021.
  4. ^ History, UNP -. "History | United National Party". අපි UNP | United National Party. Retrieved 30 April 2021.
  5. ^ "Members | International Democracy Union". 1 February 2018.