NOTE: If I left a message on your talk page, then I am watching it at least for a couple of days. Perhaps it is better if you reply there so we have a coherent discussion.
Around mathematical logic |
---|
The following discussion has been closed. Please do not modify it. |
Elementary substructure Dear Hans Adler, Grüß Gott! Thank You for notifying me about my writing "Material equivalence" in the newly created section of Elementary substructure article. It was a mistake: I mixed the terms, I wanted to write just the opposite, logical equivalence. I wanted to emphasize that the condition is part of the metatheory, and sign is meant as part of the metalanguage. Now I have renamed the section completely to Equivalent valuation of formulae, using the "more restricted" assignments. I wanted to write since long time: thank You for tidying the articles I initiated but failed to complete. I have yet only very few knowledge and overview in mathematical logic. From Your greeting, I conjecture, You speak Hungarian? I learn two Eskimo languages: one Siberian Yupik language and the [recently extinct] Sireniki Eskimo language, and their morphological, typological similarity to Hungarian is a great help to me (genealogical relatedness cannot be proven). In generally, I like the rather "mechanistic" mythologies of hunter-gatherer groups. Some Eskimo myths are described in ethnographic literature as blurring [passive] object vs [active] subject distinctions (e.g hunter vs prey, child vs educator distinctions get blurred by assuming strange soul concepts including soul dualism, partial reincarnation etc). The years when I was busy learning Eskimo hard was also a time when I was busy in combinatory logic and lambda calculus, in generally, in functional programming. Because these calculi sort of allow functions to be arguments, and all "objects" (natural numbers, truth values, lists i.e. finite sequences, trees, instances of monads) have to be constructed as functions, thus they gave me a similar flavor of blurring familiar distinctions like some Eskimo myths. Best wishes and many thanks, Physis (talk) 21:18, 23 January 2008 (UTC) First order logic Sorry about that. It is true that for this article I when too fast, my apologies. However, it is not out of interest, it is just that I don't know much (read anything) in that field. I'll post what needs disambiguation in the discussion page. Randomblue (talk) 19:38, 30 January 2008 (UTC) Ok, thanks for a clear feedback. I didn't view redirects in that manner. Indeed, redirects need to be avoided and if an article "Mathematical theory" gets created then one just has to look up what links to the page and fix the link(s) of any relevant article. Randomblue (talk) 20:08, 30 January 2008 (UTC) Natural languages Dear Hans Adler, Thank You for Your message and reassurement. Thank You also for mentioning the Language Log, I have not known about it before. Although I know almost nothing about the Eskimo words for snow, but I know a similar sophisticatedness for distinctions around "walrus": Eskimos indeed have a dozen, etymologically different words for it: distinct words for walrus
And besides of all this, they have also a general word for "walrus" as well.[1] Even more interesting in Eskimo: there are cca a dozen demonstrative pronouns as well (not only "here" and "there" but also ones like "that beyond the horizon", "on the other side [of the river]"). And, for contrast, there are just a few numerals (even those expressed in a lengthy, complicated additive and substractive way). As for skills in reading inscriptions for everyday use in a foreign country, there is a strange situation in China. "Chinese" is not a single language, but a set of mutually unintelligible languages. This is not so painful as it sounds, because their writing system does not depend on pronunciation (has a grammar of its own, as it is ideographic), thus, it is able to serve as a common tool for the whole area (like mathematics or ideograms). This works well, but this is no help for illiterate people in China. It has happened that an old woman went to visit her relative in a remote town, failed to be met there on the railway station incidentally -- and lost her way seriously (being unable both to read the signs and to understand people for asking help), thus she had to be searched for finally by the police. You wrote You have Hungarian relatives in Transylvania. At a time, I wanted to learn Romanian (in the 90s there were many immigrants here, and also beggars, many Gipsy children as well, and I often wanted to talk to them, listen to the experiences they narrated, learn what dialects they use etc.), but finally I learnt just a few lections in Romanian. As for most beggar children, I could talk to most of them in Gipsy. I have learnt Gipsy since my childhood, I regularly visited even Gipsy talking families. My family is of Lower Austrian German origin (although having undergone a complete language shift). But if I have to speak German then I simply keep on using our South German dialect (even on my language exam).
Menovščikov, G. A. (= Г. А. Меновщиков) (1968). "Popular Conceptions, Religious Beliefs and Rites of the Asiatic Eskimoes". In Diószegi, Vilmos (ed.). Popular beliefs and folklore tradition in Siberia. Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó. Best wishes and many successs to Your work, Physis (talk) 00:38, 31 January 2008 (UTC) Another model theorist Hi Hans. You put this message on my talk page a long time ago now. Sorry for the slow reply, but I have been really busy and not been on Wikiedia for a while. I am also not sure if we have met. It is good to have people working on the model theory articles. I will help when I can, but I tend to edit in bursts - when I have time on my hands. Nice to hear from you. --Thehalfone (talk) 09:04, 28 February 2008 (UTC) Axiomatizable class Would you have any objections if I redirect axiomatizable class to elementary class? Is there a distinction between these that I'm not familiar with? — Carl (CBM · talk) 12:45, 14 March 2008 (UTC)
Pregeometry Please see my answer to your remarks on my own talk page (since I thought it preferable to keep the discussion in one place). Zaslav (talk) 01:47, 4 February 2008 (UTC)
Free algebra check Can you check if the text at free algebra#Universal algebraic free algebras is free from egregious error? If you happen to have a source for it, the article could use more sourcing too. Actually, if you wanted to write that section... :) I just copied it from the talk page, and don't feel qualified to judge it (and don't have time to track down, read, and absorb an intro to universal algebra). It looks believable at least. JackSchmidt (talk) 12:48, 23 April 2008 (UTC)
Signature redirects Strictly speaking, it isn't necessary to change the links in articles when another article is moved; the redirect will take care of them. If there is a redirect A → B and then B is made a redirect to C, all that has to be done is change A (which is then a double redirect) to point to C as well. — Carl (CBM · talk) 18:35, 4 May 2008 (UTC)
Interpretation (logic) dispute Dear Hans, could you please try to be more concise in your posts about interpretation (logic), and try to avoid repeating the same point twice? This is not a criticism, this just that i cannot keep up with all the posts to that discussion page any more. Not that i am really trying. I think that the shorter a post is, the more likely people are to read it entirely and to get the point. (Of course, this does not apply to Gregbard.) Best regards. --Cokaban (talk) 12:25, 5 May 2008 (UTC)
"You seem to be interpreting what I said as something stupid that I didn't (want to) say, even though later you seem to imply that you did get my main point ("using language in a slightly different way"). The only way I can read this as anything but condescending is if I interpret you as saying that philosophers enjoy talking past each other. Is that what you mean? " I meant to be teasing in a light-hearted way, no offence meant. In the UK we indulge is something known as banter, somewhere between mock-insults and teasing. When I lived in the states at first my neighbours took it all literally, and I had to explain the idea. Perhaps I am misunderstand in a similar way the exchanges Gregar has with what he calls "some mathematicians"?--Philogo 21:45, 9 May 2008 (UTC)
Philosophy and Logic I believe you are a little puzzled/sceptical about the extent philosophers are trained in and/or are interested in Logic, and whether it is some form of Logic distinct from mathematical logic. The offerings of your own University of Leeds to undergraduate philosophy students in courses Phil1008 Introduction and Phil2122 Formal are probably typical enough of the sort of Logic that is studied by undergrads in England and USA.--Philogo 12:00, 14 May 2008 (UTC) See also in analytical philosophy : ...the logical clarification of thoughts can only be achieved by analysis of the logical form of philosophical propositions.[9] The logical form of a proposition is a way of representing it (often using the formal grammar and symbolism of a logical system) to display its similarity with all other propositions of the same type. However, analytic philosophers disagree widely about the correct logical form of ordinary language.[10] --Philogo 12:21, 14 May 2008 (UTC)
Logic articles edited by Gregbard I have reached a point where I need to ask for outside help with the articles Gregbard is editing (check Talk:Formal language for the latest issue, and Logical consequence for a previous one this week, in addition to the continuing logical interpretation mess). Are you more active than I am in dispute resolution? Do you have any ideas regarding these articles and comments like this? I am going to be traveling this weekend, so I won't be able to participate much until next week at the soonest. — Carl (CBM · talk) 21:24, 21 May 2008 (UTC)
Non-logical symbol Dear Hans Adler, Thank You very much for Your work with article initiated by me as Non-logical symbol. Thank You especially also for Your humane tone. Unfortunately I lack the necessary overview in the "architecture" of the building of mathematical logic (that's why I have stopped to create new articles in a unguarded manner since a year), thus I cannot be of much help in deciding what the right future of this article should be. All I could do was to explain the origin of this article on the talk page. Please do as You find it appropriate, sorry if the article made troubles or time consuming. Best wishes and sincere thanks, Physis (talk) 12:45, 30 May 2008 (UTC)
First-order logic & definability Your recent edit is not entirely satisfactory, as you've replaced my wording involving "normal models" with "first-order logic with identity" which is usually taken to mean the syntactic component--i.e. some first-order deductive system system (say an axiom one) with identity axioms (i.e. the indiscernibility of identicals and reflexivity of identity). But even these sytems have non-normal models, where the identity symbol is interpreted as a non-identity equivalence relation. That is, the identity axioms by themselves cannot ensure that they're interpreted as genuine identity; i.e. identity is not first-order definable. I would suggest you make the appropriate changes (or at least make explicit that when you say "first-order logic with identity" you mean it to include the semantic component which gives a fixed interpretation to the identity predicate (i.e. the class of models is restricted to normal ones). But even this is somewhat unsatisfactory because definability has nothing to do with logics, but rather everything to do with languages and their semantics. Nortexoid (talk) 15:33, 4 October 2008 (UTC)
Hi, I notice you were interested in the topic in the past. Please see my comments at the article talk page and at transfer principle. Katzmik (talk) 14:48, 31 August 2008 (UTC)
Gandalf's antics Hi, Gandalf is continuing his attack, this time at uniform continuity, where he reverted my edit (twice) based on a mathematical error. Please comment. Katzmik (talk) 10:15, 27 October 2008 (UTC) |
Multipundit |
---|
The following discussion has been closed. Please do not modify it. |
Wikipedia standards Hello Hans, you are right I haven't been around here for long, actually almost all my life. So, I'm grateful for any reasonable advice, especially, for writing short comments. Besides, I will move Peter's comments back. With respect, Multipundit (talk) 21:35, 13 March 2008 (UTC) Goals of discussions Hello Hans, It's good that you try to figure out what is the goal of the discussion related to super-recursive algorithms. I don't think that we can prove or disprove the CTT. This has to be done by computer scientists and mathematicians. But what we really can do is to analyze those arguments that proponents and opponents of this controversial refutation suggest. To achieve this goal, we have to use logic (please don’t confuse logic with sophistry.) and knowledge that has been accumulated in mathematics and computer science. In my long contribution, I tried to analyze your arguments. In my short contributions, I tried to analyze arguments of Pratt, who was invited by Pete St.John as an expert. We must analyze assertions of all peole who express their opinions related to our topic independently of their titles, money or position. Only in this case, we’ll be able to find the truth. In any case, thank you for your advice. I would also appreciate if you write exactly what words were misspelled. With respect, Multipundit (talk) 22:09, 14 March 2008 (UTC) On my talk page, you wrote:
First, I want to check something: did you actually follow the link I gave to document this biographical fact that Colonel Warden finds so annoyingly? Did you see where Burgin ranks his committee position with American Biographical Institute FIRST among his other sources of pride, in the section "peer honors" of his resume? It's a personal attack for me to mention it? But also, somehow, laudatory where Burgin advertises himself? Scholars in the theory of computation will very likely arrive at the article already knowing (or about to learn soon enough) that Burgin has some affiliation with UCLA. Upon discovering that it's only "visiting scholar" at UCLA (no on-campus address or phone number, thus probably no stipend from the university) and that he sits on a few editorial boards of a few journals they've never heard of, these readers might be excused for wondering, "OK, but ... how does he make a living?" I see exactly one organization on Burgin's CV that might produce the kind of revenue stream that would make Los Angeles affordable for Burgin, and, let's face it: Burgin himself is far from shy about mentioning it. In fact, if order in the list matters, it would seem American Biographical Institute is quite a bit more significant to him than his position with that internationally famous journal, "Science and Science of Science" Yakushima (talk) 10:21, 27 May 2008 (UTC) |
Random mini-conversations |
---|
The following discussion has been closed. Please do not modify it. |
Hey Re: [4] - His static I.P. address is at User:156.34.142.110 but please bare in mind that he probably wouldn't have done it without good reason :-) Hope this helps, take care. ScarianCall me Pat 16:23, 25 January 2008 (UTC)
Easy, tiger... ...whilst I agree with your sentiment, this edit is probably against WP:NPA! gb (t, c) 20:48, 3 February 2008 (UTC)
WQA Threads at the WQA are not archived in the fashion you seem to think they are. Do not mark them with archivetop/archivebottom. The only time we use those is to close discussions that refuse to end on their own (stubborn/argumentative editors, etc.). If you must close one in this fashion, be sure also to put the arthivetop under the section header, or MiszaBot will screw it up royally when it tries to move the thread to the archive. --Cheeser1 (talk) 20:47, 4 February 2008 (UTC)
Thanks for the email, feel free to email me anytime. I understand your point, but it's still not really a reason to delete anything. I'm not a hardcore inclusionist, but this is so minor I can't fathom why people crusade to deleted it - except of course this whole thing. --Cheeser1 (talk) 22:02, 5 February 2008 (UTC)
As it happens... I actually knew the German, we're doing the Brahms German Requiem this term, in German. Pure coincidence! Thanks, Guy (Help!) 22:23, 6 February 2008 (UTC)
Rub it in Hans, My apologies, I did not intent to 'rub it in'. I am hoping that my edit will bring closure to the chaos. 70.4.248.49 (talk) 01:44, 7 February 2008 (UTC) DNFTT You're right, of course. But sometimes it is so hard to resist! thanks for the reminder. Dlabtot (talk) 19:53, 14 March 2008 (UTC) Greetings Hi, Hans. Thanks for your message. I guess the Internet is truly a small world. There are many familiar "faces" at Wikipedia. [smile] --Orlady (talk) 23:56, 10 February 2008 (UTC) Do you think it is right to make joke with a vital administrative process. Otolemur crassicaudatus (talk) 11:32, 1 April 2008 (UTC)
So ... If you're not going to invest much time in it (not even enough to read the issues, as you said), why make a one-sided contribution? Not happy. Tony (talk) 03:23, 18 March 2008 (UTC) Rollback I've noticed you use undo a lot, and I was wondering if you'd like to upgrade to rollback. Cheers, Master of Puppets Call me MoP!☺ 01:57, 19 March 2008 (UTC)
Sources in other languages Regarding- Wikipedia:ANI#Deletion_of_Kurt_Krenn sources in other languages are fine. JoshuaZ (talk) 01:24, 23 March 2008 (UTC)
An FLC Hi I noticed that you opposed the FLC for List of Los Angeles Police Department officers killed in the line of duty. There is a similar FLC right now and I wanted to see if you had any objections to it. -- Scorpion0422 15:38, 23 April 2008 (UTC)
Zero risk Exactly. Thanks for explaining that better that I did. --barneca (talk) 13:20, 6 May 2008 (UTC) How are you Hans? What's your astrological configuration?Hotridge (talk) 12:17, 10 May 2008 (UTC)
I have addressed most of your comments. I am not the main editor, who is rather busy, but I have a few books on the subject and have been responding to the peer review because the article is on the FA team's task list. Cheers. qp10qp (talk) 23:07, 16 May 2008 (UTC) Hi Hans. You expressed some interest in helping out with the knot theory article and getting it to FA. I hope we can count on you. :-) I understand you have quite a few things on your plate (like the formal language thing). Please understand that I'm not here to tell you how to edit, and your efforts are greatly appreciated. But I hope you don't get too stressed out with these other matters and lose energy. As for me, I'll lend a bit more help on formal language but my wiki time is limited and I'd rather spend it doing something fun and fruitful. --C S (talk) 07:12, 27 May 2008 (UTC)
Mathematical economics and logical tautology Sorry for the delay in responding to you on the article talk page. I've responded in bulk there but I just wanted to apologize in case my understanding of the subject at hand has clouded my explanation of my position to you. Protonk (talk) 17:37, 23 June 2008 (UTC) also, I've got that page watched so you can respond there or on my talk page. If you respond here, it will probably be a little while before I catch it. Protonk (talk) 17:39, 23 June 2008 (UTC) Category:Theories Just wanted to let you know that you still didn't get that CFD notice right (that template needs to be "substituted"). But not to worry -- I've already taken care of it. Cgingold (talk) 02:21, 30 September 2008 (UTC)
Wedge or circ symbol for meet? Hi Hans. I'm typing this from the BLAST (Boolean algebras, lattices, ...) conference in Denver this week. I just noticed that you "wikified" the symbol for the meet operation from wedge to circ, in various places, e.g. in the lattice theory article on May 3. Who decided this change was needed? Circ is definitely not standard for meet in lattice theory today. What's behind this? --Vaughan Pratt (talk) 23:38, 6 August 2008 (UTC) Comment at Talk:Chiropractic Thanks for the input, I've added a summary of the warnings recently given to this editor, could you comment on the talkpage on if you think these were unclear or not strongly-worded enough? Tim Vickers (talk) 18:07, 4 October 2008 (UTC)
Sylvia Brown Hi Hans, Thanks for your comments on the BLP notice board. I was unaware of that discussion, and as you comment I didn't revert QaBob's edits. I think linking to the transcript is fine, so long as it isn't the reference, and if this discussion was noted on the talk page I'd have commented there first (if it is I missed it and I'm a bit busy right now). Thanks Verbal chat 14:19, 7 October 2008 (UTC)
Just letting you know, I sent you an email. Best wishes, -- how do you turn this on 15:16, 12 October 2008 (UTC) notification, not solicitation Re [5]: Please note that it was not my intention to spread the discussion to your talk page. I merely notified you since you hadn't replied over the weekend. If you prefer not to participate in the RfC discussion "on these two disgusting topics" any more, that's perfectly fine; but based on your most recent comments, there was no way of telling and I would have liked to learn whether my response was satisfying your request for a proper argumentation or not. Seems like it did. Everyme 18:02, 13 October 2008 (UTC)
Thank you very much for your involvement. Unfortunately, the stubborn reverting continues [6]. Any further help very much appreciated. Fut.Perf. ☼ 17:03, 16 October 2008 (UTC)
mathsci sorry if I missed something. Believe me, I would be very glad too if this is now all behind us. Slrubenstein | Talk 19:50, 18 October 2008 (UTC) Wikipedia:Articles for deletion/Aramean-Syriac people I am trying Afd now. --dab (𒁳) 12:52, 7 November 2008 (UTC) I replied to your email Also, I just wanted to note (more importantly) that: a) I don't wish to change my account (because it would be really difficult after this long/reasons given in the email) b) I really appreciate your comments (don't take it the wrong way) but I would rather continue as I have done so far (I don't think there is any need to publicise what I wrote about my age and nor should it mean that I have to remove my expert mathematician tag). Perhaps after sometime (when I feel it is absolutely necessary), I can reveal who I am and maybe that will explain all the comments in the email. Anyway, thanks for the email. Topology Expert (talk) 03:55, 22 November 2008 (UTC) In lieu of a barnstar (I am not a big fan of them) let me say this sincerely: I wish you would run for ArbCom. We need people with integrity there! Slrubenstein | Talk 14:48, 24 November 2008 (UTC)
Alas, you have too many good reasons not to run .... I hope if your circumstances ever improve to the point where you can, you will let me know. Good luck, Slrubenstein | Talk 20:15, 24 November 2008 (UTC)
Thanks ...for stepping in to help with the Christian Coalition article; it definitely needs improvement, and a revert war isn't the way to achieve it. Looking forward to working with you on it. --BRPierce (talk) 13:36, 1 December 2008 (UTC)
July 29 in rail transport I just want to let you know that the July 29 in rail transport ended in a no consensus. I am currently disputing that decision atWikipedia:Deletion review/Log/2008 December 3. If you wish to speak your opinion of the result of the AfD, please do so at the Deletion Review. Thanks for your opinion in the discussion. Tavix (talk) 00:46, 3 December 2008 (UTC) Hello Just checking that nothing fatal happened in the night :) Best regards, Mathsci (talk) 09:03, 3 December 2008 (UTC)
Leodis links Hallo, I see you've removed a lot of links to the Leodis database (not added by me). It's a non-commercial collection of annotated historic images, maintained by the local library service, and I suggest that if links from Bramhope etc are focussed to the specific place (using drop-down menu on search page), these are useful additions rather than spam. What do you think? I've put a revised link on that Bramhope page. PamD (talk) 12:56, 5 December 2008 (UTC)
ArbCom Thanks for your kindly oppose :) Three things are relevant. First, I've had a cold/flu for a week now with a temperature running around 38/38.5: this is seriously hampering my ability/stamina to reply incisively to 250+ largely hypothetical questions. Second, I have been sharpening up responses to questions specifically identified as problematic. If you could crystallise your unease into something i could reply to that would be very helpful. Third, Durova's characterisation of me is way, way off the mark, which is not surprising since she hardly knows me. I'll be responding to this last one here either later this afternoon or tomorrow morning. --ROGER DAVIES talk 13:23, 5 December 2008 (UTC)
2A article I commend you for your recent edits, and appreciate the neutral attitude you bring to the article. SaltyBoatr (talk) 17:19, 7 December 2008 (UTC) Thank you for your comments on the North Sea talk page. I have fixed the conversion template which was employed to a different one. I will fix also the coordinates, now that the geogroups template is functioning. The coordinates are no longer needed in the North Sea article. Kind Regards SriMesh | talk 00:10, 8 December 2008 (UTC)
Line article Hi Hans. Can I prevail on you to take a position on the question I raised just now concerning the second sentence of the article on lines at the bottom of that article's talk page? If you agree with Tango I won't argue the point further. --Vaughan Pratt (talk) 06:46, 8 December 2008 (UTC) IWF Hi Hans, sorry I misread your comment. I agree, although I think that this is unlikely to happen, even if it was adopted by all media and organisations in the UK. Other terms are too prominent, and the words used aren't going to effect people so disturbed. Could be an interesting debate. Yours, Verbal chat 14:37, 11 December 2008 (UTC) Thanks I shall remove my comment too. Thanks. Theresa Knott | token threats 21:26, 13 December 2008 (UTC) AfD nomination of Bishop–Keisler controversy An article that you have been involved in editing, Bishop–Keisler controversy, has been listed for deletion. If you are interested in the deletion discussion, please participate by adding your comments at Wikipedia:Articles for deletion/Bishop–Keisler controversy. Thank you. Mathsci (talk) 05:47, 14 December 2008 (UTC)Did Jones enter the palace or palace grounds three times, or is there some uncertainty with regards to that? I think the DYK hook would be more interesting if it said "he managed to enter the palace unarmed on three separate occasions despite increased security." - Mgm|(talk) 09:56, 16 December 2008 (UTC)
Leeds From your comments on the talk page, you appear to have come around to my way of thinking..? Chrisieboy (talk) 11:26, 19 December 2008 (UTC) DYK for The boy Jones
Fringe science ArbCom Hi Hans. A belated Merry Christmas from California. Had you noticed this ArbCom going on? I only ask because I know that you have been a little involved with this area and might have things you want to add. Best regards, Mathsci (talk) 06:28, 30 December 2008 (UTC) ArbCom request for clarification: WP:PSEUDOSCIENCE A request has been made for clarification of the ArbCom case WP:PSEUDOSCIENCE as it relates to List of pseudosciences and pseudoscientific concepts. I'm leaving this notification with all editors who have recently edited the article or participated in discussion. For now, the pending request, where you are free to comment, may be found here. regards, Backin72 (n.b.) 13:42, 10 January 2009 (UTC) Please stay civil and assume good faith Hi Hans, I have group (mathematics) on my watchlist and noticed your most recent revert of this edit (please have one more look). Although, I am inclined to agree that your revert was appropriate, I would like to request you to be a little more nicer in your edit summaries. An edit summary like: 'Reverting introduction of grotesque spelling error and of irritating redundancy (note the language "combines any two"' is somewhat unpleasent and certainly unnecessary. If you wrote that, thinking that User:Loadmaster (the person who added those errors) is a vandal (I must admit that I would have done the same if I thought so but I would have confirmed this by checking his user page) that is somewhat OK but I encourage you to see this. In future, please at least try to check the person's user page if you believe he is a vandal but even in that case, it is much better to be as nice as possible. In particular, I am sure that User:Loadmaster had good intentions with his edit (I guess I also get annoyed with people who don't actually bother to read the whole paragraph when they edit a tiny bit of it, but these sorts of things happen in WP). You may feel differently about your edit summary but I feel that you could have phrased it in a more polite manner. --PST 16:19, 16 January 2009 (UTC)
Apothecaries weights map Greetings! The information from the image File:Apothecaries_weights_1800.png which you appear to have created is quite interesting and undeniably adds to the Apothecaries' system article. However, neither the file's page on commons, nor the image caption in the article provide detail as to the origin of this data. Where did it come from? Thanks! -Verdatum (talk) 16:55, 21 January 2009 (UTC)
I have asked for the Elonka matter to be handled as a full case, and copied over all comments. Please strike any comments no longer relevant. Thank you, Shoemaker's Holiday (talk) 20:40, 25 January 2009 (UTC)
Mannheim reference in the Lorsch Codex My apologies for my incorrect edit on this page - I was the one who was confused! I got confused with the http://en.wikipedia.orgview_html.php?sq=Envato&lang=en&q=Codex_Aureus_of_Lorsch, which seemed to better fit the dates for the legal transactions. Perhaps it would be worth making this clear on the page, by inserting "the 12th Century" before "Codex Laureshamensis"? Thanks, Cantrix (talk) 04:48, 27 January 2009 (UTC)
|
Zenwhat and BQZip01 |
---|
The following discussion has been closed. Please do not modify it. |
Responded. I responded to your message on my talkpage. To understand my overall frustration with Wikipedia, I suggest you see two things:
Very rarely do users quiz potential admins on logic. They just ask them "what do u think about policy x" and "show me why ur a good person." It's the intellectual equivalent of running for class president in high school. Step outside articles on logic. Try editing articles on either religion, politics, or even just more broad topics that aren't particularly religious or political-in-nature. What you will find is this: WP:Zombies. ☯ Zenwhat (talk) 11:04, 5 February 2008 (UTC) Hans, you didn't respond to the above. Why? You've blatantly accused me of bad-faith and I'd like to clarify that isn't true. ☯ Zenwhat (talk) 22:53, 5 February 2008 (UTC)
You may not have knowingly did it, but in your post to WP:ANI, you assumed bad faith because (see WP:AAGF) you assumed that I assumed the assumption of bad faith, which is itself a form of assuming bad faith. Particular evidence is irrelevant if extraneous evidence is ignored (which it was, see my response there) and existing evidence is not tied together by logic (which it did not seem to be, you hand-selected various remarks, here and there). Otherwise, what you have is not a logical argument, but conspiracy theorism. Conspiracy theorists, too, could put forth a long bulleted list, of the "evidence" that the World Trade Center was a controlled demolition. I noticed something which may explain why you are not aware of your assumption of bad faith. In your accusation here. [8] You started off by confirming that you were accusing me of accusing Markussep of lying.
Later on, your description of events changes:
Were you accusing or asking? Aside from our subjective biases, the definitions of both terms are quite different. Falsely accusing of lying != Asking whether I want to make the false accusation of lying Falsely accusing => Zenwhat has Bad faith Asking => Zenwhat may or may not have bad faith A duck is not a duck because you say it is. A duck is a duck because it is, in fact, a duck. I asked about Feynman because based on your remarks, I strongly suspect you believe that the conceptual root of logic is entirely arbitrary which, if it is, is fairly inconsistent. The semantic theory of truth is quite beautiful and consistent within formal analysis, but utterly useless in the real world. I have this suspicion (which is not an assumption of bad faith -- just an assumption of absurd beliefs), because you have not observed the problems on Wikipedia, outlined above and elsewhere. The idea of critical thinking is not a mathematical or formal logical concept and it cannot be proved formally, but it is clearly the epistemological foundation for logic and, ultimately, all human knowledge. You seem to think that it is not possible to think critically, but rather, reason is something that is arbitrarily created and destroyed by meaningless, aggregate physical forces, i.e. "The world has made you a logician. Therefore, you are logical. The world has made Zenwhat not a logician. Therefore, he is a fool." A careful examination of this yields what absurdity it is (assuming my observations here are correct). Furthermore, in the absence of recognizing this, you're never going to come up with an original idea, like this or this, but will instead merely repeat, within the framework of your limited mind, what you have heard and synthesized from the various mathematical texts of the day, making you one of many countless mathematicians and philosophers who haven't made any particularly notable contributions to human knowledge. Finally, "I have certainly not knowingly accused you of bad faith other than in my post to ANI" appears to be a red herring. Because my argument was, "You have accused me of bad faith," not, "You have accused me of bad faith everywhere except WP:ANI. When I said, "You've blatantly accused me of bad-faith," I was specifically talking about your remarks in WP:ANI. ☯ Zenwhat (talk) 00:28, 6 February 2008 (UTC)
Assuming Good Faith You have apparently accused me of something illegal in our discussion. Could you please clarify (and I assume that wasn't exactly what you intended). — BQZip01 — talk 21:40, 5 February 2008 (UTC) ROFL.
If-by-whiskey. ☯ Zenwhat (talk) 00:30, 6 February 2008 (UTC)
When I say X, I mean Y. ☯ Zenwhat (talk) 03:16, 6 February 2008 (UTC) Patience Hi, user:Hans Adler! You are correct, I find it most difficult to discern much meaning in the posts of User:Zenwhat, particularly now that the argument for some reason has diverted to vegetarianism, or something. I am trying to WP:AGF towards that user, since I just about do understand that the USER sincerely thinks they are trying to help WIKIPEDIA. Unfortunately, User:Zenwhat also sincerely believes (!) that User:Zenwhat is, the one and the only TRUTH!!! That is, is it not, incompatible with any worthwhile or meaningful participation, at this time, in articles, or talkspaces, especially combined with such an abrasive manner. I expect the AN/I threads you and I contributed to will be archived soon, and no remedies will be obtained against User:Zenwhat. I have not asked for ZW to be blocked. I asked only for User:Zenwhat to agree to abide by Wikipedia:Talk page guidelines, I think. As to AGF, my desire is for something (?) to happen which brings ZW to a better space, and become, at some time, a useful contributor to Wikipedia. Cheers, Newbyguesses - Talk 15:10, 11 February 2008 (UTC)
|
Making a fool of myself — English geography |
---|
The following discussion has been closed. Please do not modify it. |
Leeds and City of Leeds I assure you I wasn't "defending against imaginary or unintended attacks," just my position. However, I do resent the inference in your latest post that I am being in any way unreasonable or contributing to an unconstructive atmosphere by doing so. Please stick to the issues in hand rather than personalising the discussion and remember to assume good faith. Chrisieboy (talk) 20:35, 25 March 2008 (UTC)
Leeds, Kent versus Leeds, Yorkshire I've booked you in to an English Geography 101 refresher course... [9] ;) --Tagishsimon (talk) 10:48, 28 March 2008 (UTC)
The dab on this should be West Yorkshire, as it was, this is as per the normal naming convention for UK places. Locations should normally use the County for dab and only go to a district or other local name when there is more than a one of the same name in a County. We should not be lining up with others which may be wrong but rather renaming the others in line with the normal convention. Keith D (talk) 13:05, 28 March 2008 (UTC)
|
I begin exploring the dangerous parts of Wikipedia |
---|
The following discussion has been closed. Please do not modify it. |
Syriac hubbub I have replied on my talkpage. You want to read Wikipedia:Naming conventions (Syriac) and Names of Syriac Christians first. Be also aware of Wikipedia:Assyrian-Syriac wikipedia cooperation board. regards, dab (𒁳) 13:18, 17 March 2008 (UTC) Thank you Dear Prof. Hans Adler, Thanks for your kind msg. Yes I use a telephone line for internet access. Here one question. I see you are mathematician. In this context and in this difficult situation with my article Myrzakulov equations I would like ask your advice in order to keep it. Ngn 92.46.69.162 (talk) 06:27, 23 March 2008 (UTC)
In reply to your posting on the Admin Bulletin Board I am not going to continue arguing these issues on the Admin BB, but since we had some private exchanges, I will comment on your last posting here, point by point. You wrote: In an online community it is much more important than in real life to take cognitive biases into account, because some of the correctives that we have in real life are missing. If we don't do this, and don't follow some of the other correctives that have been established here instead, then we cause a lot of unnecessary drama: Two people who can't stop "defending" themselves against each other.
Do you think that when Cheeser1 goes to bed he thinks: "Today was a successful day. I have defended a worthless article against a distinguished physicist, and I have shown him his place."?
Nobody thinks of themselves in such terms, but everybody is ready to act as if others did. This is called actor-observer bias, and it's a universal fact about human nature.
As far as I can tell Cheeser1 saw that you were messing up an AfD, against your own interest, and he tried to help.
When he saw your reaction he attributed it to your character more than to the specific circumstances under which you acted. That made him behave as he did. It became a problem when it was clear the strategy wasn't going to work and he continued anyway. He did not continue because he liked doing it, but because he felt that someone had to do it.
It was the symmetrical situation for you. You saw Cheeser1's actions, and you attributed them to his character rather than to the fact that he found himself in a very unusual situation.
I guess that normally your word carries a lot of authority in interactions not only with other scientists, but also with ordinary people. At least that's how you come across here.
The problem with this kind of authority is that it does not carry over to Wikipedia because once it is filtered through the wiki it is not sufficiently distinguishable from the behaviour of those half-educated bullies who we don't want to give control of the wiki. So you get the treatment that is intended for them.
You are writing long rants about how Wikipedia has to change in order to solve the bully problem.
What you don't understand is that Wikipedia already has rather good strategies to deal with the problem and that that is exactly what you have tripped over.
If better judgement means not seeing both sides of the coin, then I don't want it. Of course I could have shown better judgement by being quiet altogether. All I seem to have achieved is that both you and Cheeser1 are angry at me. But I am used to this kind of situation. In my experience here, when one side of a conflict thinks I am right it's a good indication that I am wrong. --Hans Adler (talk) 09:28, 16 April 2008 (UTC)"
Also I created the article Dispersionless equation. So what I want tell you that creating these 2 articles on Ishimori and Myrzakulov equations I not going to set Ishimori and Myrzakulov "side by side with Nobel Prize winner Lev Landau". There are exist around 200 Nobel Prize winners but also there are exist 1000 named equations. What about remaining 800=1000-200 scientists which obtained some equations notable, not so notable or not notable? I think most of them including Ishimori and Myrzakulov are not candidates to "Nobel Prize". But we can create an articles about these equations. Not more! Barstaw (talk) 20:00, 18 April 2008 (UTC)
Deletion debate Hi, I am replying in this form to your invitation from the talk page on the deletion debate in order not to disturb unnecessarily that page again. I appreciate your taking the time to analyze the situation carefully, and to reach that conclusion. Might I add that no one was trying to threaten anybody else's career: exposing the self-promotion for this topic does not prejudice against the author's future work - at least, not as far as I am concerned. The discussion evolved into direct threats and unacceptable language unilateraly, from the author. That amounts to self-inflicted damage for that person's good name, with no help from the outside. I find this quite disturbing. (Proscience).
Preventing Line Break by Removing Spaces before Footnotes In your edit summary dated 24 March 2008, for the Hydrino theory article, you mentioned removing spaces before footnotes to prevent line break. That sounds like a good idea, but not being familiar with how that works in the Wikipedia, I was wondering which footnote or footnotes you had in mind. I seem to have missed that in comparing versions of the article. TStolper1W (talk) 01:38, 26 March 2008 (UTC)
OK, I see the two places now, thanks. Re editing: I guess it isn’t necessary to post a better-documented and less biased version of the Hydrino theory article every day, but look at what Mills’ opponents (and mine) had been doing (see the article's Revision history). They hit the Undo button within hours and sometimes even less time than that. TStolper1W (talk) 16:04, 28 March 2008 (UTC)
|
Homeopathy |
---|
The following discussion has been closed. Please do not modify it. |
Please put this on the Talk:Homeopathy Page and mention it is posted by me Dear Hans, [Long table removed; it can be found here.] Ramaanand (talk) 02:14, 17 March 2008 (UTC)Dr.Jhingadé
I've dealt with this. Tim Vickers (talk) 15:27, 17 March 2008 (UTC) link to the homeopathy news on germany can you provide me a source for a german newspaper that comments on the homeopathic changes on Germany? Even if it's on german, I can translate it with google translator and make some sense of it for the homeopathy article --Enric Naval (talk) 14:16, 17 March 2008 (UTC)
I made a somewhat amateurish translation of the German wikipedia article on homeopathy (well the LEAD anyway) which you can see here, with some other information you might find of interest. If you can improve my translation of the German LEAD, please do so.--Filll (talk) 15:15, 18 March 2008 (UTC)
A little more German translation for homeopathy I am working on trying to understand some of the more obscure homeopathic scales and procedures, and it would be useful to have this page translated into English. I also wonder if you have any ideas on good sources for what might have been the value of the mass unit, the grain in Germany during Hahnemann's lifetime? Thanks.--Filll (talk) 17:57, 1 April 2008 (UTC)
I have been very slowly working on a draft here and there are several descriptions of the LM/Q scale which involve grains (presumably because Hahnemann originally used grains in his description? I have not verified this, but I suspect this is why). Unfortunately, all the descriptions are inconsistent and confusing. But I am trying to use a couple of them to produce entries for the table comparing these scale values to conventional chemistry values. As you can see, I am working on the LM values.--Filll (talk) 20:26, 1 April 2008 (UTC)
Doing some searches, I see there are many different definitions of a grain. But I suspect about 62 mg might be about right. I am planning to possibly present a range of values, depending on some variables, since this is a very big mess I think.--Filll (talk) 20:58, 1 April 2008 (UTC)
probation Thanks for formally warning me. Yeah, I was aware of probation, and I am a party on the arbitration request about Dana. About being responsible, I hope I didn't accidentally attack the persona of other editor instead of just evaluating their comments while I was writing that laundry list. I tried to be as neutral as posible, but Peter will probably take offence at me saying to ignore his request not to use his source :) --Enric Naval (talk) 22:24, 22 April 2008 (UTC)
Dana Ullman Just to let you know, I wasn't accusing Dana of canvassing when he contacted you. It was because he actively went after a pro-homeopathic editor in order to comment about something on the page. Just so you know. Baegis (talk) 18:50, 27 April 2008 (UTC)
no problem I think that I maybe jumped the gun this time. Homeopathy is under probation, so I'll try to be more careful and be less harsh with perceived trolling --Enric Naval (talk) 23:15, 27 April 2008 (UTC) Allopathy disambiguation page I encourage you to make that allopathy disambiguation page. There seems to be a consensus for it. Just a short disambig page, not another article or a replacement for any article, just a replacement for the current redirect. -- Fyslee / talk 05:16, 28 April 2008 (UTC)
sock (I see that you removed the message, but I post the message anyways so you can read the explanation) If he is the sock of a user that was already blocked after going throught WP:SSP, then you only need to show that they are the same person, and that he is engaging on the same behaviour that got him banned on the first place. Otherwise we would have to open a separate case for every sock of the same sockmaster. I think that Fyslee has asked for a checkuser on this account to check if it's the same person. He is already reproducing the POV-pushing and disrespect of policies that got him on the first place, so he might get inmediately blocked if checkuser is successful. --Enric Naval (talk) 11:54, 13 May 2008 (UTC) Page in your userspace Selection (talk · contribs) has been blocked as a sock of Dr. Jinghaadey. He created a page in your userspace: User talk:Hans Adler/Selection of Studies. Would you like me to delete it, or would you rather hang onto it for future reference? Up to you. MastCell Talk 16:40, 19 May 2008 (UTC)
A revert Apologies for the direct revert, but I do hope that my explanation on the talk page gets my message across in a way that you'll find noncombative and, if I'm lucky, perhaps even illuminating. Please let me know your thoughts. Thanks, Antelantalk 00:37, 3 June 2008 (UTC)
HPUS.org Hi Hans, I've changed the link from hpus.org to hpus.com, as I think that is what was intended. I only get a directory listing at hpus.org, hence my edit summary. It seems a bit odd though... they're called both HPUS and HPCUS, and switch between the two, and there are many mistakes on the rather bare and uninformative site. It also solicits for rather large fees to access the informaton - which I think all puts it as a bad EL. Maybe hpus.org is better when it works? Thanks, Verbal chat 06:31, 21 October 2008 (UTC)
history section on Homeopathy Actually, I intended to expand it with Dr. Quin, with Hering and Kent's classical homeopathy, with mention of Kent's repertory (upon which all modern practice of homeopathy is founded, I think, how can this not be on the article?), with mention of Kent's invention of homeopathy types, with how the decline was caused by a cisma between Kent's followers and Richard Hughes's at a delicate time, with Hughe's doctrine which predicated the use of low potencies, and with how the revival was done only of Kent's doctrine. If the section became too long I would just propose to move it out of the article, so we can finally shorten the main article (I actually intend to do that, lol). There is a lot of stuff lacking on the history section that is important to show how homeopathy evolved, from what it evolved and towards what, why and when. There were some fears that this sort of thing would cause POVFORKs, but we have already one fork in Regulation and prevalence of homeopathy and the world has not ended (yet). --Enric Naval (talk) 01:28, 14 December 2008 (UTC) P.D.: and thanks for the sources, I'll use those. --Enric Naval (talk) 01:36, 14 December 2008 (UTC)
Undone2121 Spartaz has blocked already.--Peter cohen (talk) 14:09, 30 January 2009 (UTC)
IIYes. I saw he was active and thought a alk page post was the quietest way to block.--Peter cohen (talk) 14:16, 30 January 2009 (UTC) Homeopathy Watch the Greek here - I have no idea wy it was changed, but ὅμοιος, hómoios is a much more standard way of presenting it than ὅμοιον, hómoion - particularly as he used a v instead of the greek nu (ν). While ὅμοιον is sort-of correct, if it wasn't for him using a v - it's the neuter form of the word, instead of the masculine - πάθος (páthos) would also have to be changed to the neuter πάθον (páthon) for consistency - and pathos, having entered the English language, is much more familiar than the neuter form. Anyway, this is long and technical, and it's mainly just something to be careful about, and I'm only mentioning it because you did a partial revert that failed to catch this change. =) Shoemaker's Holiday (talk) 15:31, 31 January 2009 (UTC)
|
Ornaments | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
The following discussion has been closed. Please do not modify it. | ||||
Awarding Barnstar
|
Ronz |
---|
The following discussion has been closed. Please do not modify it. |
"profess to be defending science?" & "militancy?" I don't think you could back either of those phrases that you've applied to me [19], nor do I think it helpful for characterizing me as such. While I admire your attempts to help PeterStJohn, I don't think false, and potentially negative, characterizations of others is an appropriate way to do so. --Ronz (talk) 00:56, 8 February 2008 (UTC)
"I assumed good faith. Please take the time to consider if you're doing the same." --Ronz (talk) 18:13, 9 February 2008 (UTC) Iterations ad nauseam I created a WQA regarding Ronz here. Ironically, it reflects Ronz's complaint against me; I moved it there from my Talk where Ronz is not welcome to post (but of course I have to answer good questions, even from bad people).Pete St.John (talk) 16:37, 4 March 2008 (UTC)
|
Sea Shepherd |
---|
The following discussion has been closed. Please do not modify it. |
Greetings: I've started a talk page for this issue, and would welcome your comments here: http://en.wikipedia.orgview_html.php?sq=Envato&lang=en&q=Talk:1986_Hvalur_sinkings MatthewVanitas (talk) 19:14, 28 April 2008 (UTC) Sea Shephard Whatever mate, it's your opinion really; English isn't even your first language, but it is mine and I've written an article from scratch that's made it to FA grade (which according to WP:FA? "its prose is engaging, even brilliant, and of a professional standard"). You're lucky I don't care enough to pursue this although I should, I particulary liked your contradiction of "Rather than edit war I will just revert your mistake". Consider the matter dropped, you are of course welcome to reply on my talk page but I probably wont reply as I don't want this to grow into some childish flame war. Ryan4314 (talk) 11:21, 29 May 2008 (UTC)
|
Marginal Utility, Riesling, feature creep, Political violence in Spain, class warfare in mathematics |
---|
The following discussion has been closed. Please do not modify it. |
ordinal Regarding "ordinal" in Marginal Utility article. You're right, now what? I hate reading math semi-prose. Ugh. The concept of ordinal (in the way that can be understood as needed for the article by a non-mathematician) is so easy, but it's not clear there's a de-technifying link for it. Total order the best bet?Cretog8 (talk) 19:49, 18 June 2008 (UTC)
seczreben Rießlingen in die wingarten Hello Hans, you made an interesting correction of the quote and translation of the 1435 mention of Riesling. I just wanted to check if you looked up the original document displayed here and were able to read it? The previous version - both the quotation and the translation - was taken directly from Freddy Price's book by me, but I have no problems in believing that a English-speaking author may have mistranslated 15th century German. Actually, it hadn't struck me before that six vines is a completely ridiculous amount to purchase, and that "seczreben" as Satzreben makes a lot more sense. A couple of hundred cuttings would seem like the minimum reasonable amount to actually purchase if you plan to plant or partially replant a small vineyard.
From WT:MoS "one of the strengths of Wikipedia is that it's relatively immune to feature creep" You just asploded my brain. - Dan Dank55 (talk)(mistakes) 17:24, 20 June 2008 (UTC)
Thanks Thanks for your advice, Hans. I am indeed a new user, and I was a bit dismayed when it was erased since I put some effort into it. If the admin lets me, I will finish the article on my page and post it when it is up to wikipedia standard. I dont know why sourcing was a problem, 90% of the entries are sourced in www.avt.org and the rest on any major Spanish newspaper on the web! --Damam2008 (talk) 14:17, 25 June 2008 (UTC)
Peasant I must say I like your suggesting the possibility that field theorists be called peasants. Maybe sheaf theorists could be called fascists. We could turn mathematics into all out class warfare.--CSTAR (talk) 17:53, 16 September 2008 (UTC)
Hans, please don't let the pissiness on this page drive you away. if anything, it really needs someone with a calm, cool attitude to get it settled. I for one would appreciate it if you came back. --Ludwigs2 19:30, 28 September 2008 (UTC)
|
Causteau |
---|
The following discussion has been closed. Please do not modify it. |
Re: I've deleted your latest personal attack from my page. I asked you repeatedly to refrain from casting aspersions with regard to me, assuming bad faith, and just generally being rude but you have persisted (viz. "I don't know where you learned the type of manipulative techniques that you are engaging in, but they are not effective in Wikipedia's collaborative environment. Try something else, please."). Don't ever bother contacting me again in any capacity unless its to discuss matters as two fully mature adults the way Wikipedia actually instructs. Causteau (talk) 13:42, 19 October 2008 (UTC)
Warning Please refrain from edit warring. I'm referring to The Jerusalem Post article, but this also applies to other articles as well. Keep in mind that WP:3RR states, "The rule does not entitle editors to revert a page three times each day. Administrators may still block disruptive editors for edit warring who do not violate the rule." Please discuss your edits (i.e. though the dispute resolution process) instead. Thanks. Khoikhoi 23:44, 20 October 2008 (UTC)
Re: Yes, I'm well aware of that old thread, and I, for one, have moved on. I suggest you do the same (see Wikistalking). Causteau (talk) 23:02, 26 October 2008 (UTC)
|
JIDF |
---|
The following discussion has been closed. Please do not modify it. |
JIDF Thanks for your comments, Hans. It's good to have a native German speaker confirm my translation.--Peter cohen (talk) 20:16, 17 November 2008 (UTC)
Before you automatically revert Please see talk section on JIDF page and perhaps we can talk this out and you can see how/why my edit was not meant to be controversial.--Saltonsea (talk) 19:20, 4 December 2008 (UTC)
|
Peter Damian |
---|
The following discussion has been closed. Please do not modify it. |
History of mathematical logic Hello I did not know of your existence until I read this. Very good indeed. Meanwhile any suggestions for progress on History of logic would be much appreciated. I wrote pretty much all of the article (save the introduction which is in a pretty sad state now). You see it stops at 'modern logic', which is because I know very little about modern logic i.e. mathematical logic. Also that there is a problem that traditional logic was much closer to what we now call 'philosophy of language'. Does one continue the article to date with philosophy of language, and leave mathematical logic history as a separate article? Or, realising that this will grossly offend those who think of mathematical logic as being the only true logic (rather than a branch of mathematics), continue with a history of mathematical logic instead. Suggestions appreciated. Is there already material existing on the history of mathematical logic? I could attempt one using the Kneales and Grattan-Guinness as a guide, but I would be very much outside my preferred subject area, not that this holds anyone back here in Wikipedia. Best The Land Surveyor (talk) 18:47, 23 November 2008 (UTC)
|
Giano |
---|
The following discussion has been closed. Please do not modify it. |
Your Comment on Resquest for Arbitration was great. Very funny. Tex (talk) 15:55, 20 November 2008 (UTC)
Giano's 72hr Block Hiya Hans Adler. Giano's got to learn to control his temper. GoodDay (talk) 16:03, 14 December 2008 (UTC)
Martyrdom Hi, Hans. I seem to be losing the plot a bit. What did you mean about the unblocking admin becoming a martyr ? [24] Bishonen | talk 20:03, 16 December 2008 (UTC).
|