VMA-236

Marine Attack Squadron 236
VMSB-236's WWII insignia
Active
  • 1 Jan 1943 – 1 Aug 1945
  • 28 Feb 1947 - Late 1960s
CountryUnited States
AllegianceUnited States of America
BranchUnited States Marine Corps
TypeAttack Squadron
RoleClose air support
Air interdiction
Part ofInactive
Nickname(s)Back Panthers
Tail Code7P
EngagementsWorld War II
* Bougainville Campaign
* Philippines Campaign (1944–45)
Aircraft flown
BomberSBD Dauntless
FighterF4U Corsair
F9F Cougar
F2H Banshee

Marine Attack Squadron 236 (VMF-236) was an attack squadron in the Marine Corps Reserve. The squadron, also known as the "Black Panthers", was part of the Marine Forces Reserve for a short time following World War II and were based at Naval Air Station Anacostia, Washington, D.C. until their decommissioningt. Originally established during World War II, the squadron fought in the Pacific War most notably during the Bougainville Campaign and the campaign to liberate the Philippines. The squadron conducted the first dive bombing attack against Bougainville and was credited with downing 4 Japanese aircraft during the course of the war.[1] VMSB-236 was discommissioned on 1 August 1945 at Mindanao, Philippines two weeks before the surrender of Japan[2] The unit was reactivated as part of the reserves but were again deactivated in the late 1960s. No other Marine Corps squadron has carried VMA-236's lineage and honors since that time.

  1. ^ Sherrod, History of USMC Aviation in WWII, p. 433.
  2. ^ Tillman, SBD Dauntless, p.74.