Vaccine[4][5] (or sometimes vaksin[1][2][3]) are rudimentary single-note trumpets found in Haiti and, to a lesser extent, the Dominican Republic[6] as well as Jamaica.[3] They consist of a simple tube, usually bamboo, with a mouthpiece at one end.
They are thus also referred to as banbou[7] or bambú,[6] as well as bois bourrique[4] (or bwa bourik[8]), granboe,[9] fututo,[6] or boom pipe.[3] They are not to be confused with other Haitian handmade trumpets called konè or klewon, made of a yard-long white metal tube with a flared horn, called kata.[1][2][3]
Vaccine players are known as banboulyès.[6]
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